{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T12:19:04Z","timestamp":1783426744769,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]],"date-time":"2025-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741651200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Childbirth is a significant life event often accompanied by intense pain. Although pain perception is highly subjective and influenced by multiple factors, its management is frequently focused solely on pain intensity. Epidural analgesia (EA) is the most effective form of labor pain relief; however, there is limited qualitative research on which aspects of pain relief parturients perceive as successful with EA. Understanding parturients\u2019 perspectives on successful pain relief with EA can help improve patient\u2010centered care and enhance labor pain management strategies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>This qualitative study aims to explore parturients' perspectives on successful pain management during labor with EA, identifying key aspects that contribute to their overall childbirth experience.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A qualitative, semi\u2010structured interview study will be conducted at Herlev Hospital, Denmark. Approximately 10\u201315 parturients who received EA during labor will be recruited using purposive sampling within 24 hours postpartum. Interviews will be recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis framework. Data collection will continue until sufficient information power is reached.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Ethical Considerations<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study has been approved by the Danish Data Protection Agency (case no. P\u20102025\u201018241) and adheres to the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent will be obtained from all participants, and data will be anonymized to ensure confidentiality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Expected Outcomes<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study is expected to generate new insights into parturients\u2019 experiences of labor pain and EA, contributing to the development of patient\u2010reported outcome measures and informing future clinical practice. Findings may also support the creation of standardized pain assessment tools and influence policies on labor pain management.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Dissemination<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results will be published in a peer\u2010reviewed journal and presented at national and international conferences to inform both clinical practice and future research.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.70018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T04:53:09Z","timestamp":1741755189000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Parturients' perspectives on labor pain and epidural analgesia: A protocol for an explorative qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"69","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-6228-8433","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Louise","family":"H\u00f8jstrup","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"},{"name":"Herlev Anesthesia Critical and Emergency Care Science Unit  Herlev Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1502-4916","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S\u00f8s","family":"Bohart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Herlev Anesthesia Critical and Emergency Care Science Unit  Herlev Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Line","family":"Thellesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"},{"name":"Department of Pregnancy Childbirth and Postnatal care, Herlev Hospital  Herlev Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kim","family":"Wildgaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"},{"name":"Herlev Anesthesia Critical and Emergency Care Science Unit  Herlev Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_15_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(84)90079-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_3_1","first-page":"357","article-title":"Labour is still painful after prepared childbirth training","volume":"125","author":"Melzack R","year":"1981","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000001939"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(02)70179-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_6_1","unstructured":"IASP.Terminology.2024https:\/\/www.iasp-pain.org\/resources\/terminology\/#pain"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S40064\u2010016\u20103366\u2010Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2012.03.039"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_9_1","first-page":"4527","article-title":"Unders\u00f8gelse af f\u00f8dendes smerteoplevelse, kendskab til epidural smertelindring og tilfredshed med smertelindringen","volume":"165","author":"Wadland P","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ugeskr Laeger"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000331.pub4"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_11_1","unstructured":"CuetoT IversenF AnderssonB EskildsenF.Dansk Kvalitetsdatabase for F\u00f8dsler (DKF) \u00c5rsrapport 2023 [Internet]. 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