{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T03:54:08Z","timestamp":1790999648489,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,19]],"date-time":"2019-03-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1552953600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Alcoholism Clin &amp;amp; Exp Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>While there has been a body of work that has investigated past thinking in individuals with alcohol use disorders (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content>), little is known about future thinking in these individuals.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We invited participants with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content> and control participants to construct past and future events. We have also investigated the relationship between constructing past and future events and depression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>By analyzing the specificity (i.e., the ability in constructing specific events situated in time and space) of these events, results demonstrated lower specificity of past and future thinking in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content> participants compared to control participants. No significant differences were observed between the specificity of past and future thinking in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content> or in control participants. Further, significant negative correlations were observed between depression and past\/future thinking in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content> participants but not in controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Difficulties in constructing specific future scenarios, as observed in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content> participants compared with controls, are presumably related to ruminative thinking and emotional avoidance aspects of depression, which should be investigated in future studies. More specifically, individuals with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUD<\/jats:styled-content> may tend to construct general future scenarios to dwell on negative past events and\/or to avoid coping with hopelessness and processing of upsetting or distressful future scenarios.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13993","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]],"date-time":"2019-02-28T15:59:39Z","timestamp":1551369579000},"page":"945-951","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Impaired Specificity of Future Thinking in Alcohol Use Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7635-7557","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamad","family":"El Haj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire (EA 4638)  Universit\u00e9 de Nantes Nantes France"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de G\u00e9riatrie  Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing Tourcoing France"},{"name":"Institut Universitaire de France  Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed A.","family":"Moustafa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Sciences and Psychology &amp; Marcs Institute for Brain and Behaviour  Western Sydney University Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A\u00efssata","family":"Perle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ. 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