{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T15:53:09Z","timestamp":1764172389934,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,23]],"date-time":"2019-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1566518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Alcoholism Clin &amp;amp; Exp Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Web\u2010based alcohol screenings and brief interventions have been shown to be effective methods for changing drinking behavior. This study evaluated the efficacy of the <jats:italic>online\u2010based Brief Empowerment Program for Alcohol\u2010Use Monitor (on\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BEAM<\/jats:styled-content>)<\/jats:italic>, a brief intervention applying personalized normative feedback (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PNF<\/jats:styled-content>) and components of motivational interviewing (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MI<\/jats:styled-content>) techniques.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A community\u2010based, double\u2010blind, parallel\u2010group randomized controlled trial with individual randomization was conducted in Korea (registered at Clinical Research Information Service\u2014<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">KCT<\/jats:styled-content>0003050). An e\u2010mail about participating in a survey on drinking behavior was sent to 5,684 individuals, aged 20 to 40, that were registered as part of a research panel. Male and female participants with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C scores of \u22654 and \u22653, respectively, were randomly assigned to either an intervention (received a drinking behavior assessment and the results with normative feedback) or control group (assessment and results without normative feedback). To evaluate the effects of the intervention with 2 sessions over the course of a month, a follow\u2010up assessment was performed online 4\u00a0weeks after completion of the intervention. The main outcome was the number of standard drinks consumed during the past week measured using the timeline followback method. The rate ratios (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RR<\/jats:styled-content>s) were calculated to test the effects of the intervention.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In total, 1,496 participants were randomized and 93% of them followed up. The intervention group reported consuming less alcohol during the past week (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a00.13; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.012) than the control group. Additionally, the intervention group had fewer binge drinkers (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a00.69; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) and a lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUDIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C score (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a00.59; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.009) than the control group.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The web\u2010based intervention, on\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BEAM<\/jats:styled-content>, which applies <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PNF<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MI<\/jats:styled-content> components related to high\u2010risk drinking reduced the amount of alcohol consumption in our study population. Further research is needed to determine the duration of on\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BEAM<\/jats:styled-content>'s effects and evaluate its effectiveness in the real world.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,6]],"date-time":"2019-08-06T13:06:23Z","timestamp":1565096783000},"page":"2196-2202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Efficacy of a Web\u2010Based Screening and Brief Intervention to Prevent Problematic Alcohol Use in Korea: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8465-9632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sun\u2010Jin","family":"Jo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hae Kook","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu ST. 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