{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T00:33:08Z","timestamp":1747182788174,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,11]],"date-time":"2022-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1649635200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001215","name":"La Trobe University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001215","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Alcoholism Clin &amp;amp; Exp Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The possibility of residual impairment of cognitive performance after multiday drinking sessions is particularly important given the potential for the deleterious effects of fatigue and hangover. This pilot study aimed to devise a methodology to compare sober performance on driving\u2010relevant attentional tasks at the end of a 4\u2010day music festival with performance at varying levels of the breath\u2013alcohol curve.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty\u2010two participants completed selective and sustained attention tasks at a breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) of 0.00%, 0.05%, and 0.08% following acute dosing in a controlled laboratory setting. A subset of participants (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a013) were then tested at the conclusion of a 4\u2010day music festival at 0.00% BrAC, with task performance compared with laboratory results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>During the laboratory phase, sustained attention was poorer at the 0.05% ascending timepoint only (compared to 0.00% BrAC). During the festival phase, participants made a greater number of errors on the selective attention task predeparture than at 0.00% and 0.05% BrAC in the laboratory. Sustained attention performance was poorer while intoxicated in the laboratory.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our findings suggest that the absence of blood alcohol acutely may not be indicative of unimpaired cognitive performance and that other factors related to multiday drinking may produce driving\u2010related attentional deficits. The findings reinforce the need to measure attentional performance in real\u2010world drinking contexts despite the methodological complexities of doing so. A larger study is warranted to replicate the findings and should include attentional measures that either are more sensitive to the effects of acute alcohol intoxication than those in our study or are based on a driving simulator.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14788","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,11]],"date-time":"2022-04-11T15:21:32Z","timestamp":1649690492000},"page":"628-640","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Assessing driving\u2010relevant attentional impairment after a multiday drinking session: A two\u2010phase pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4773-4285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Norman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society La Trobe University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"School of Psychological Sciences University of Tasmania  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lauren A.","family":"Monds","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Specialty of Addiction Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Drug and Alcohol Services Northern Sydney Local Health District NSW Health  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natali","family":"Dilevski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Specialty of Addiction Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Drug and Alcohol Services Northern Sydney Local Health District NSW Health  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Riordan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Alcohol Policy Research La Trobe University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Peacock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stuart G","family":"Ferguson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tasmanian School of Medicine University of Tasmania  Hobart Tasmania Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8931-0790","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Kuntsche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Alcohol Policy Research La Trobe University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raimondo","family":"Bruno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of 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