{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T04:04:36Z","timestamp":1783742676086,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]],"date-time":"2022-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659398400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["29060801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["29060801"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Alcoholism Clin &amp;amp; Exp Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Excessive alcohol use is a leading cause of global morbidity and premature mortality. This study evaluated the effectiveness of two types of nurse\u2010delivered interventions to reduce excessive alcohol consumption among screened participants using the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) in the workplace.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A randomized controlled trial involving AUDIT\u2010positive employees of five Japan\u2010based companies was conducted. A total of 351 participants were randomized into groups that received a patient information leaflet (PIL), 5 min of brief advice, or 15 min of brief advice and counseling. Outcomes (weekly alcohol consumption and drinking and binge drinking frequency in the previous 30\u2009days) were evaluated at 6 and 12\u2010month follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The follow\u2010up rates were 96.3% (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0338) and 94.9% (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0333) at 6 and 12\u2009months, respectively. At 6\u2009months, the mean change in weekly alcohol consumption was \u221238.1\u00a0g (\u22121.64\u2009US fluid oz\/week) in the 15\u2010min\u00a0brief advice and counseling group, which differed significantly from the PIL group. The reduction in the advice and counseling group persisted at 12\u2010month follow\u2010up but was no longer significantly different from the PIL group. There was no significant change in alcohol consumption observed in the 5\u2010min brief advice group. Improvement in drinking and binge drinking frequency was observed in all three groups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nurse\u2010delivered 15\u2010min brief advice and counseling was effective over a 6\u2010month period in reducing alcohol consumption in a workplace setting. This finding suggests that the implementation of workplace screening and brief intervention could play a useful role in preventing the burden of harmful alcohol use.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14909","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]],"date-time":"2022-07-23T05:23:10Z","timestamp":1658553790000},"page":"1720-1731","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Effectiveness of nurse\u2010delivered screening and brief alcohol intervention in the workplace: A randomized controlled trial at five Japan\u2010based companies"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7164-6974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuki","family":"Kuwabara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Tottori University  Tottori 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