{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:52:39Z","timestamp":1785804759518,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,24]],"date-time":"2019-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1566604800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Psychiatr Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine the absolute and relative risk of homelessness following discharge from psychiatric wards in Denmark.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A nationwide, register\u2010based, cohort study including people aged 18+ years discharged from psychiatric wards in Denmark between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2015. We analysed associations between psychiatric diagnoses and risk of homelessness using survival analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 126\u00a0848 psychiatric in\u2010patients were included accounting for 94\u00a0835 person\u2010years. The incidence of homelessness one year following discharge was 28.18 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 26.69\u221229.75) and 9.27 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 8.45\u221210.16) per 1000 person\u2010years at risk in men and women respectively. The one\u2010year cumulative probability of first homelessness after discharge from psychiatric wards was 1.58% (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 1.48\u22121.68) in males and 0.55% (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.50\u22120.61) in females. Substance use disorders increased the risk of homelessness after discharge with adjusted incidence rate ratios of 6.60 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 5.19\u22128.40) (men) and 13.06 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 9.31\u221218.33) (women), compared with depressive disorders. Prior history of homelessness was an important predictor for homelessness following discharge.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The first year following discharge from psychiatric wards is a high\u2010risk period of homelessness, especially when having a substance use disorder or a prior history of homeless shelter contact. Improved efforts to prevent homelessness are needed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.13082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,6]],"date-time":"2019-08-06T05:04:32Z","timestamp":1565067872000},"page":"477-489","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Risk of homelessness after discharge from psychiatric wards in Denmark: a nationwide register\u2010based cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"140","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7598-5014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.F.","family":"Nilsson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Copenhagen Research Center for Mental Health \u2013 CORE Mental Health Centre Copenhagen Copenhagen University Hospital Hellerup Denmark"},{"name":"iPSYCH \u2013 The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrated Psychiatric Research Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.M.","family":"Laursen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"iPSYCH \u2013 The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrated Psychiatric Research Aarhus Denmark"},{"name":"The National Centre for Register\u2010Based Research Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6943-4785","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"Hjorth\u00f8j","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Copenhagen Research Center for Mental Health \u2013 CORE Mental Health Centre Copenhagen Copenhagen University Hospital Hellerup Denmark"},{"name":"iPSYCH \u2013 The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrated Psychiatric Research Aarhus Denmark"},{"name":"Department of Public Health Section of Epidemiology University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Nordentoft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Copenhagen Research Center for Mental Health \u2013 CORE Mental Health Centre Copenhagen Copenhagen University Hospital Hellerup Denmark"},{"name":"iPSYCH \u2013 The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrated Psychiatric Research Aarhus Denmark"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Medicine Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61132-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0050225"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60925-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60747-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-017-1456-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(17)30210-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)31869-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e318206c50d"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199806113382406"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.k214"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","unstructured":"The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.The 2017 Annual Homeless Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress.2017https:\/\/www.hudexchange.info\/resources\/documents\/2017-AHAR-Part-1.pdf(accessed 8 March 2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","unstructured":"FEANTSA.Homepage of FEANTSA.2019.https:\/\/www.feantsa.org\/en(accessed 8 March 2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","unstructured":"BenjaminsenL.Hjeml\u00f8shed i Danmark 2017. 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