{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T16:30:46Z","timestamp":1791563446291,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,13]],"date-time":"2016-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1452643200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the effectiveness of a pharmacist\u2010led multi\u2010component smoking cessation programme (GIVE UP FOR GOOD) compared with usual care in hospitalized smokers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Randomized, assessor\u2010blinded, parallel\u2010group trial.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Three tertiary public hospitals in Australia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 600 adult in\u2010patient smokers [mean\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0standard deviation (SD), age 51\u00a0\u00b1\u00a014 years; 64% male] available for 12 months follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multi\u2010component hospital pharmacist\u2010led behavioural counselling and\/or pharmacotherapy provided during hospital stay, on discharge and 1\u00a0month post\u2010discharge, with further support involving community health professionals (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0300). Usual care comprised routine care provided by hospitals (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0300).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two primary end\u2010points were tested using intention\u2010to\u2010treat analysis: carbon monoxide (CO)\u2010validated 1\u2010month sustained abstinence at 6\u2010month follow\u2010up and verified 6\u2010month sustained abstinence at 12\u2010month follow\u2010up. Smoking status and pharmacotherapy usage were assessed at baseline, discharge, 1, 6 and 12 months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sustained abstinence rates for intervention and control groups were not significantly different at both 6\u00a0months [11.6% (34 of 294) versus 12.6% (37 of 294); odds ratio (OR)\u00a0=\u00a00.91, 95% confidence interval (CI)\u00a0=\u00a00.55\u20131.50] and 12 months [11.6% (34 of 292) versus 11.2% (33 of 294); OR\u00a0=\u00a01.04, 95% CI\u00a0=\u00a00.63\u20131.73]. Secondary end\u2010points, self\u2010reported continuous abstinence at 6 and 12 months, also agreed with the primary end\u2010points. Use of pharmacotherapy was higher in the intervention group, both during hospital stay [52.3% (157 of 300) versus 42.7% (128 of 300); <jats:italic>P\u00a0=<\/jats:italic>\u00a00.016] and after discharge [59.6% (174 of 292) versus 43.5% (128 of 294); <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001].<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>A pharmacist\u2010led multi\u2010component smoking cessation intervention provided during hospital stay did not improve sustained abstinence rates at either 6 or 12 months compared with routine hospital care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13239","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,24]],"date-time":"2015-11-24T02:34:50Z","timestamp":1448332490000},"page":"714-723","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Integrating smoking cessation into routine care in hospitals\u2014a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Medicine Use and Safety Monash University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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G.","family":"Poole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Medicine Use and Safety Monash University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Pharmacy Department Alfred Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Paul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Monash University, The Alfred  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Clinical Haematology Department The Alfred  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. R.","family":"Weeks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Medicine Use and Safety Monash University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Pharmacy Department Barwon Health  Geelong Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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