{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T01:40:18Z","timestamp":1790473218264,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511481600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010686","name":"Public Health Agency of Sweden","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Not applicable"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Not applicable"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010686","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To estimate the prevalence, incidence and gender and age\u2010specific incidence of problem gambling in the Swedish adult population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Longitudinal cohort study with linkage to register data.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sweden.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Stratified random sample aged 16\u201384\u00a0years at baseline (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a08165) re\u2010assessed a year later (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a06021).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Problem gambling (life\u2010time and past 12\u00a0months) was measured by the South Oaks Gambling Screen\u2013Revised (SOGS\u2010R). Past 12\u2010month (current) problem gambling was also measured by the Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The SOGS\u2010R combined current pathological and problem gambling prevalence rate (PR) was 2.1 [95% confidence interval (CI)\u00a0=\u00a01.8\u20132.4] at baseline and 1.7 (1.4\u20132.0) at follow\u2010up, approximately half the corresponding life\u2010time estimates.[Correction added on 22 Dec 2017, after first online publication: In the preceding sentence, the SOGS\u2010R combined current pathological and problem gambling prevalence rate (PR) was incorrectly reported as being double the corresponding life\u2010time rate. It has been corrected in this version.] PGSI combined current problem and moderate\u2010risk gambling PRs were 2.2 (1.9\u20132.5) at baseline and 1.9 (1.6\u20132.2) at follow\u2010up. Combined incidence rates (IRs) were 1.0 (0.8\u20131.3) (SOGS\u2010R) and 1.4 (1.1\u20131.7) (PGSI), with more than three\u2010quarters being new cases. While first\u2010time IRs did not vary by gender, males had a higher relapse IR and proportionately more females were new cases. The young adult IR was more than double the older adult IR; similar proportions were new cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The actual incidence of problem gambling relapse in Sweden is likely to be higher than estimated. The profile of problem gambling in Sweden is likely to change over time, with increased proportions of women and older adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.14083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,4]],"date-time":"2017-11-04T12:36:44Z","timestamp":1509799004000},"page":"699-707","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":111,"title":["The prevalence, incidence, and gender and age\u2010specific incidence of problem gambling: results of the Swedish longitudinal gambling study (Swelogs)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"113","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1598-0390","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max","family":"Abbott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Auckland University of Technology  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulla","family":"Romild","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Agency of Sweden  \u00d6stersund Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Volberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health and Health Sciences University of Massachusetts  Amherst MA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"WilliamsR. 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