{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T03:30:48Z","timestamp":1772595048673,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1536192000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000009","name":"Foundation for the National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R21 AA024530"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21 AA024530"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000009","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>To test how a housing voucher generating residential mobility to lower\u2010poverty neighborhoods, compared with public housing controls, influenced adolescent binge drinking, and whether gender modified effects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A multi\u2010site household\u2010level three\u2010arm randomized trial of a housing intervention executed 1994\u201398, evaluated 2001\u201302.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Five US cities: Baltimore, MD; Boston, MA; Chicago, IL; Los Angeles, CA; and New York, NY.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 3537 adolescents in 4248 low\u2010income eligible families were randomized; 2829 adolescents were analyzed at the interim evaluation (1950 in treatment; 879 in the control group). Attrition bias was accounted for with a 3\u2010in\u201010 oversampling of hard\u2010to\u2010reach participants (effective response rate: 89%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Moving to Opportunity (MTO) trial randomized volunteer low\u2010income families in public housing to receive (1) rental subsidies redeemable in neighborhoods with &lt;\u00a010% tract poverty plus housing counseling, (2) unrestricted Section 8 rental subsidies or (3) to remain in public housing. We pooled the subsidy (\u2018treatment\u2019) groups because they were conceptually similar and there was no evidence of statistical differences between groups on binge drinking.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title><jats:p>Primary outcome: past month binge drinking (five or more drinks in one sitting).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>Adolescent binge drinking prevalence was 3.9% for treatment and 3.2% for control. The intention\u2010to\u2010treat (ITT) main effect of subsidy treatment (versus control) on binge drinking was non\u2010significant, but treatment effects were different for girls and boys (treatment\u2013gender interaction <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.002). MTO treatment reduced girls\u2019 binge drinking [odds ratio (OR)\u00a0=\u00a00.48, 95% confidence interval (CI)\u00a0=\u00a00.24\u20130.96, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.037], but increased boys\u2019 binge drinking (OR\u00a0=\u00a02.37, 95% CI\u00a0=\u00a01.13\u20134.97, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.023), compared with controls. Results were similar for secondary alcohol outcomes. Instrumental variable (IV) results adjusting for treatment compliance were comparable with ITT, but larger.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>A housing subsidy treatment that enables low\u2010income families to move from public to private housing appears to lessen girls\u2019 binge drinking but increases boys\u2019 binge drinking, compared with controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.14379","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T09:06:02Z","timestamp":1536224762000},"page":"48-58","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Effects of a federal housing voucher experiment on adolescent binge drinking: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"114","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5770-3346","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Theresa L.","family":"Osypuk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Community Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health  Minneapolis MN USA"},{"name":"Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota  Minneapolis MN USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Spruha","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Community Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health  Minneapolis MN USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole M.","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota  Minneapolis MN USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9644-3081","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. Maria","family":"Glymour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Francisco School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics University of California  San Francisco CA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9934-7546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Toben F.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Community Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health  Minneapolis MN USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(16)00013-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2011.587961"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e32816ebc8c"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.64"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2011.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"83","article-title":"Associations between socioeconomic factors and alcohol outcomes","volume":"38","author":"Collins S. E.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Alcohol Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2013.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1465-3362.2010.00191.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respe.2013.03.040"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.soc.28.110601.141114"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","unstructured":"Organization for Economic Co\u2010operation and Development (OECD).Public Spending on Housing Allowances. Paris France: OECD Affordable Housing Database: OECD Social Policy Division Directorate of Employment Labour and Social Affairs;2017."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10511482.2016.1245210"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","unstructured":"OrrL. FeinsJ. D. JacobR. BeecroftE. SanbonmatsuL. KatzL. F.et al.Moving to Opportunity for Fair Housing Demonstration Program: Interim Impacts Evaluation. Washington DC: US Department of Housing and Urban Development;2003."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2012.449"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-2535"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0262.2007.00733.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","unstructured":"FeinsJ HolinM PhippsA MagriD.Implementation assistance and evaluation for the Moving to Opportunity Demonstration: final report. Cambridge MA: ABT Associates;1995. Available at:http:\/\/www.abtassociates.com\/reports\/D19950045.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","unstructured":"SanbonmatsuL. LudwigJ. KatzL. F. GennetianL. A. DuncanG. J. KesslerR. C.et al.Moving to Opportunity for Fair Housing Demonstration Program: Final Impacts Evaluation. Washington DC: US Department of Housing and Urban Development Office of Policy Development and Research;2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","volume-title":"Moving to Opportunity for Fair Housing Demonstration Program: Current Status and Initial Findings","author":"Goering J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","volume-title":"The Interim Impact Evaluation for the Moving to Opportunity Demonstration, C\u2010OPC\u201021484, 14 August","author":"Feins J. D.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2006.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","unstructured":"JohnstonL. D. O'MalleyP. M. MiechR. A. BachmanJ. G. SchulenbergJ. E.Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use. 2014 Overview. Key Findings on Adolescent Drug Use. Ann Arbor: MI Institute for Social Research The University of Michigan;2015."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","unstructured":"Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.Results from the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Summary of National Findings NSDUH Series H\u201048 HHS Publication no. (SMA) 14\u20134863. Rockville MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration;2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.3113"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1996.10476902"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/juec.2001.2247"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhealeco.2007.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","first-page":"355","article-title":"Instrumental variable analysis in epidemiologic studies: An overview of the estimation methods","volume":"6","author":"Klungel O. H.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pharm Anal Acta"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"TerzaJ. V.editor.Two\u2010stage residual inclusion estimation: A practitioners guide to STATA implementation.Chicago IL:STATA Conference;2016.","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X1801700409"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.310.6977.452"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","volume-title":"Barker ND. A Pocket Guide to Epidemiology","author":"Kleinbaum D. G.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2016.10.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-007-9038-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.05.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd11.130293"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2010.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-soc-070308-120011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.107.3.411"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agh176"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S1532480XADS0402_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000120885.17362.94"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(04)00124-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2017.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078087410361572"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/vivi.17.2.205.33650"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","unstructured":"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.United States Fact Sheet: Federal Rental Assistance 6 July 2015. Washington DC: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities;2015."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","volume-title":"Trends in Housing Problems and Federal Housing Assistance","author":"Kingsley G. T.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-3289(97)90009-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","first-page":"366","article-title":"Mode of interview and reporting of sensitive issues: design and implementation of audio computer\u2010assisted self\u2010interviewing","volume":"167","author":"Lessler J. T.","year":"1997","journal-title":"NIDA Res Monogr"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","unstructured":"United States Department of Health and Human Services Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Office of Applied Studies. National Household Survey on Drug Abuse2001(NHSDA\u20102001\u2010DS0001). SAMHDA Available at:https:\/\/www.datafiles.samhsa.gov\/study-dataset\/national\u2010household\u2010survey\u2010drug\u2010abuse\u20102001\u2010nhsda\u20102001\u2010ds0001\u2010nid13647(accessed 19 March 2018) (Archived athttp:\/\/www.webcitation.org\/71IioNwugon 30 July 2018)."}],"container-title":["Addiction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fadd.14379","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/add.14379","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,15]],"date-time":"2023-09-15T12:27:22Z","timestamp":1694780842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/add.14379"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/add.14379"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/add.14379","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0965-2140","1360-0443"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0965-2140","type":"print"},{"value":"1360-0443","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-08-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-07-02","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-09-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}