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One of the repeated assessments is \u2018missing by design\u2019 in the DL\u2010only condition.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A psychology laboratory at the University of Missouri campus in Columbia, MO, USA.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Two hundred thirty\u2010one community\u2010dwelling young adults (51% female; aged 21\u201334\u00a0years) recruited from Columbia, MO, USA, tested between 2011 and 2013.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Latent WM updating performance as indexed by shared variance in accuracy on three WM updating tasks (letter memory, keep track, spatial 2\u2010back) at three time\u2010points.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Multi\u2010group modeling of latent WM updating indicated that performance among participants who consumed placebo or control beverages improved during the second session at time\u2010points corresponding to AL (\u2206 from baseline in latent mean\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0standard error (SE)\u00a0+\u00a00.5\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.01,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) and DL (+\u00a00.08\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.01,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001). Alcohol consumption did not impair WM updating (\u2206 from baseline in latent mean\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0SE, at AL: +\u00a00.01\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.01,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.56; at DL: +\u00a00.05\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.01,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001), but attenuated performance improvements (equality of latent means across beverage groups at AL or DL: \u0394\n                      <jats:styled-content>\n                        \u03c7\n                        <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      <\/jats:styled-content>\n                      <jats:sub>(1)<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u00a0\u2265\u00a07.53,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Acute alcohol\u2010induced impairment in working memory updating may be limited, but dampening of practice effects by alcohol could interfere with the completion of novel, unpracticed tasks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15506","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]],"date-time":"2021-04-06T11:09:47Z","timestamp":1617707387000},"page":"3029-3043","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Acute effect of alcohol on working memory updating"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"116","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1131-6142","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto U.","family":"Cofres\u00ed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences University of Missouri  Columbia MO 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