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However, few states have met their obligations under Article 14 of the FCTC to develop evidence\u2010based policies to support tobacco cessation. This article examines how human rights obligations could provide a legal and moral basis for states to implement greater support for individuals\u00a0to overcome their addiction to tobacco.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Analysis<\/jats:title><jats:p>The United Nations (UN) has a well\u2010established legal framework for promoting human rights, looking to the right to health to realize health autonomy. Where addiction undermines autonomy, it is widely acknowledged that addiction presents a significant barrier to cessation for individuals who use tobacco, undermining the right to health. The UN human rights system could, therefore, provide a complementary basis for monitoring state obligations under Article 14 of the FCTC, identifying challenges to FCTC implementation and motivating states to support tobacco cessation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The United Nations' human rights system offers a mechanism that could be used to monitor Framework Convention on Tobacco Control implementation in national policy, facilitating accountability for the progressive realization of cessation support.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15990","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]],"date-time":"2022-07-06T11:32:21Z","timestamp":1657107141000},"page":"399-406","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Could international human rights obligations motivate countries to implement tobacco cessation support?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"118","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9870-1387","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin Mason","family":"Meier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9569-724X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Raw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Global Public Health New York University New York NY USA"},{"name":"International Centre for Tobacco Cessation UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donna","family":"Shelley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Global Public Health New York University New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Bostic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) Washington, DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anahita","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gillings School of Global Public Health University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelsey","family":"Romeo\u2010Stuppy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) Washington, DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Huber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) Washington, DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Constitution of the World Health Organization1946.5444444444."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR).G.A. 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