{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T11:37:45Z","timestamp":1788781065000,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31 DA051167"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31 DA051167"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23 DA039327"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 DA039327"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A fast\u2010growing body of literature linking emotion dysregulation to substance use has almost exclusively relied on cross\u2010sectional designs and has generally failed to assess dysregulation stemming from positive emotions. The current study measured the momentary associations between both negative and positive emotion dysregulation and substance use, as well as the moderating role of post\u2010traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Micro\u2010longitudinal momentary data were collected three times per day for 30\u2009days using phone\u2010based interactive voice recording.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Northeastern United States.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 145 community women (M, age\u2009=\u200940.56, 40.3% white) experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) and using substances were recruited from 2018 until 2020.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Momentary surveys assessed negative and positive emotion dysregulation and alcohol, drug, and cigarette use. PTSD diagnosis was derived from a structured diagnostic interview.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Between\u2010person relations that remained significant after covariate adjustment and correction for multiple testing were found for negative emotion dysregulation and both number of drinks (internal rate of return [IRR]\u2009=\u20091.45; 95% CI = 1.07, 1.93; \u03b2\u2009=\u20090.37) and drug use (OR\u2009=\u20093.78; 95% CI = 1.86, 7.69; \u03b2\u2009=\u20091.33), and positive emotion dysregulation and number of cigarettes (OR\u2009=\u20091.40; 95% CI = 1.07, 1.82; \u03b2\u2009=\u20090.34). Of six interactions tests, PTSD was only shown to moderate the within\u2010person relation between positive emotion dysregulation and drug use, even after controlling for relevant covariates and adjusting for multiple testing (OR\u2009=\u20091.26; 95% CI = 1.04, 1.51; \u03b2\u2009=\u20090.23), such that women experiencing intimate partner violence with versus without PTSD were more likely to use drugs when experiencing periods of elevated positive emotion dysregulation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Women experiencing intimate partner violence with higher levels of negative dysregulation relative to others may use more alcohol and be more likely to use drugs. Women experiencing intimate partner violence with higher levels of positive dysregulation relative to others may use more cigarettes. Women experiencing intimate partner violence who also have posttraumatic stress disorder may be more likely to use drugs when experiencing momentary elevated levels of positive emotion dysregulation than those who do not also have posttraumatic stress disorder.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15992","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]],"date-time":"2022-07-06T07:32:21Z","timestamp":1657092741000},"page":"3150-3169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Posttraumatic stress disorder strengthens the momentary associations between emotion dysregulation and substance use: a micro\u2010longitudinal study of community women experiencing intimate partner violence"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"117","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8245-0616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicole 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