{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T20:45:37Z","timestamp":1790369137550,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,10]],"date-time":"2023-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678406400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,10]],"date-time":"2023-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678406400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000289","name":"Cancer Research UK","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PRCRPG\u2010Nov21\\100002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PRCRPG\u2010Nov21\\100002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000289","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When attempting to stop smoking, discrete smoking events (\u2018lapses\u2019) are strongly associated with a return to regular smoking (\u2018relapse\u2019). No study has yet pooled the psychological and contextual antecedents of lapse incidence, captured in ecological momentary assessment (EMA) studies. This systematic review and meta\u2010analysis aimed to synthesize within\u2010person psychological and contextual predictor\u2013lapse associations in smokers attempting to quit.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We searched Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO and Web of Science. A narrative synthesis and multi\u2010level, random\u2010effects meta\u2010analyses were conducted, focusing on studies of adult, non\u2010clinical populations attempting to stop smoking, with no restrictions on setting. Outcomes were the association between a psychological (e.g. stress, cravings) or contextual (e.g. cigarette availability) antecedent and smoking lapse incidence; definitions of \u2018lapse\u2019 and \u2018relapse\u2019; the theoretical underpinning of EMA study designs; and the proportion of studies with pre\u2010registered study protocols\/analysis plans and open data.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We included 61 studies, with 19 studies contributing \u2265\u20091 effect size(s) to the meta\u2010analyses. We found positive relationships between lapse incidence and \u2018environmental and social cues\u2019 [\n                      <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200912, odds ratio (OR)\u2009=\u20094.53, 95% confidence interval (CI)\u2009=\u20092.02, 10.16,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.001] and \u2018cravings\u2019 (\n                      <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200910, OR\u2009=\u20091.71, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.34, 2.18,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). \u2018Negative feeling states\u2019 was not significantly associated with lapse incidence (\n                      <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200916, OR\u2009=\u20091.10, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.98, 1.24,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.12). In the narrative synthesis, negative relationships with lapse incidence were found for \u2018behavioural regulation\u2019, \u2018motivation not to smoke\u2019 and \u2018beliefs about capabilities\u2019; positive relationships with lapse incidence were found for \u2018positive feeling states\u2019 and \u2018positive outcome expectancies\u2019. Although lapse definitions were comparable, relapse definitions varied widely across studies. Few studies explicitly drew upon psychological theory to inform EMA study designs. One of the included studies drew upon Open Science principles.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In smokers attempting to stop, environmental and social cues and cravings appear to be key within\u2010person antecedents of smoking lapse incidence. Due to low study quality, the confidence in these estimates is reduced.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/add.16173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,20]],"date-time":"2023-02-20T04:23:15Z","timestamp":1676866995000},"page":"1216-1231","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Within\u2010person associations between psychological and contextual factors and lapse incidence in smokers attempting to quit: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis of ecological momentary assessment studies"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"118","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3285-3174","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olga","family":"Perski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioural Science and Health University College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominika","family":"Kwasnicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities  Wroclaw Poland"},{"name":"NHMRC CRE in Digital Technology to Transform Chronic Disease Outcomes, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health University of Melbourne  Melbourne Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitra","family":"Kale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioural Science and Health University College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Verena","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioural Science and Health University College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dorothy","family":"Szinay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioural Science and Health University College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gill","family":"ten Hoor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Work and Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Neurosciences Maastricht University  Maastricht the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernard Yeboah\u2010Asiamah","family":"Asare","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin School of Population Health Curtin University  Perth Australia"},{"name":"Health Psychology, Institute of Applied Health Sciences University of Aberdeen  Aberdeen UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Verboon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Psychology Open University  Heerlen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Powell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Psychology, Institute of Applied Health Sciences University of Aberdeen  Aberdeen UK"},{"name":"Rowett Institute University of Aberdeen  Aberdeen UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9790-2796","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felix","family":"Naughton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Behavioural and Implementation Science Research Group, School of Health Sciences University of East Anglia  Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Keller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Education and Psychology Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","volume-title":"WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic 2021: addressing new and emerging products [internet]","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"Public Health England (PHE).Health Matters: Smoking and Quitting in England. 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