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Of the 120 or so known types of the virus, some cause a variety of benign wart\u2010like lesions of the skin and genital and oral mucosae, whilst others are aetiologically associated with cervical and anogenital cancers. Recent epidemiologic evidence suggests that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV<\/jats:styled-content> may also be an independent risk factor for oropharyngeal cancer. In this context it has been suggested that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV<\/jats:styled-content> virus may modulate the process of carcinogenesis in some tobacco and alcohol induced oropharyngeal cancers and act as the primary oncogenic agent for inducing carcinogenesis among non\u2010smokers. Dental practitioners have a major role in detecting all lesions of the oral mucosa caused, or possibly caused, by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV<\/jats:styled-content>. This paper briefly reviews the current state of knowledge of molecular and clinical aspects of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HPV<\/jats:styled-content> infections of the oral mucosa.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,31]],"date-time":"2013-01-31T05:29:23Z","timestamp":1359610163000},"page":"2-10","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Human papillomavirus and oral disease \u2013 emerging evidence: a review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"SR","family":"Prabhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry and Health Sciences Charles Sturt University Orange New South Wales"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DF","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry and Health Sciences Charles Sturt University Orange New South Wales"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"47","article-title":"Human Papillomaviruses","volume":"90","author":"World Health Organization. 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