{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T01:18:11Z","timestamp":1792113491650,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,14]],"date-time":"2019-05-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Australian Dental Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to determine the effect of the consumption of a probiotic on the clinical characteristics of <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic>\u2010associated denture stomatitis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content>) and to determine the impact of a protocol of self\u2010care measures in oral\/prosthetic hygiene in institutionalized elders that wear removable prostheses (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RP<\/jats:styled-content>). The current treatment for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content> is the systemic use of antifungals, as well as the replacement of these devices together with oral\/prosthetic hygiene instructions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study was a randomized, controlled and triple\u2010blind trial. Thirty\u2010six elders presenting <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content> of different severity and who carried <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RP<\/jats:styled-content> consumed milk with\/without the probiotic <jats:italic>L.\u00a0rhamnosus <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SP<\/jats:styled-content>1. The prevalence and severity of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content> and prevalence of <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> were determined and all participants\/caregivers were trained in oral\/prosthetic hygiene.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In both groups a decrease in the prevalence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content> was observed (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05) but only the group that consumed probiotic throughout the trial had a significant reduction in the severity of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content> and reduced <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> counts (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Educational instruction in oral\/prosthetic hygiene was relevant for the participants, regarding the prevalence of this lesion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The frequent consumption of <jats:italic>Lactobacillus rhamnosus <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SP<\/jats:styled-content>1 and the establishment of a protocol of oral\/prosthetic hygiene drastically reduced the severity of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DS<\/jats:styled-content> in institutionalized elders who wore <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RP<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12692","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,9]],"date-time":"2019-04-09T05:18:34Z","timestamp":1554787114000},"page":"229-236","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Severity of <i>Candida<\/i>\u2010associated denture stomatitis is improved in institutionalized elders who consume <i>Lactobacillus rhamnosus <\/i><scp>SP<\/scp>1"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"X","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthetics Faculty of Dentistry University of Chile Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Vergara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dentofacial Orthopedics Faculty of Dentistry University of Chile Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1294-3677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"CP","family":"Lozano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Research in Dental Sciences Faculty of Dentistry University of Chile Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"Consecuencias fiscales del envejecimiento poblacional. 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