{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T20:04:24Z","timestamp":1787169864190,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,29]],"date-time":"2022-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664409600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Australian Dental Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The objective of this paper was to investigate the published evidence regarding effects of cannabinoids (natural and synthetic) on post\u2010operative and\/or out\u2010of\u2010office pain management in patients suffering from orofacial pain that presents in the dental setting. Three online databases (Ovid (MEDLINE), PubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus) were searched (July 2021). Additional studies were sought through grey literature searching (Cochrane Library Trials and\n                    <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\">ClinicalTrials.gov<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    ) and hand\u2010searching the reference lists of included articles. All studies that analysed cannabinoid products and pain management of conditions that present in the general or specialist dental setting in the English language were included. Of the five articles included, one reported a significant effect on temporomandibular disorder pain relief using a topical cannabidiol formulation compared to a placebo. Four articles reported no significant effects of cannabinoids for pain management across various orofacial pain conditions. Although one study reported a positive effect, insufficient evidence exists to support a tangible clinical benefit of cannabinoids in managing orofacial pain, further research is recommended to investigate the benefits of cannabinoids\u2019 use. \u00a9 2022 Australian Dental Association.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12934","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,9]],"date-time":"2022-09-09T12:14:04Z","timestamp":1662725644000},"page":"314-327","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Cannabinoid therapeutics in orofacial pain management: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"C","family":"Votrubec","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine &amp; Dentistry James Cook University  Smithfield Queensland 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