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Due to their patient demographic, orthodontists are optimally positioned to identify those at risk of sleep\u2010disordered breathing and make referrals for investigation and management. This study aims to determine the prevalence of children at risk of sleep\u2010disordered breathing in an Australian orthodontic population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A 1\u2010year retrospective study was conducted in an urban Western Australian private orthodontic practice with two branches in similar socioeconomic demographics. The responses of new patients to a modified paediatric sleep questionnaire and standard medical history form were recorded.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In 1209 patients (4\u201318\u2009years), 7.3% were at risk of sleep\u2010disordered breathing. An association between sex and the potential risk of sleep\u2010disordered breathing was found with 11% of males at risk of sleep\u2010disordered breathing compared to 7% of females (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u20090.012).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The relatively high prevalence of children at risk of sleep\u2010disordered breathing presenting for orthodontic care presents an opportunity to identify at\u2010risk individuals through routine use of the paediatric sleep questionnaire. This would facilitate early referral for diagnosis and management of sleep\u2010disordered breathing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12945","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,8]],"date-time":"2022-11-08T13:10:11Z","timestamp":1667913011000},"page":"26-34","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Sleep\u2010disordered breathing in children seeking orthodontic care\u2014an Australian perspective"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4358-1760","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A","family":"Wellham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental School The University of Western Australia  Nedlands Western Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental School The University of Western Australia  Nedlands Western 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