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An immunocompetent 58\u2010year\u2010old male patient presented with a sudden exfoliation of almost all the teeth in his right mandible 2\u2009days prior. Three weeks before this event, he had been diagnosed with herpes zoster infection, which led to irreversible necrosis on the right side of his mandible over 3\u2009months. He was subsequently diagnosed with the osteonecrosis of the right mandible following herpes zoster infection and received aggressive treatment including medication, laser therapy and surgery. We present here our insights into the risk factors, differential diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment options for this rare complication based on our case and latest literature review.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.13031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T19:39:41Z","timestamp":1724355581000},"page":"78-87","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Alveolar osteonecrosis and tooth exfoliation following herpes zoster infection: A case report and review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1666-6701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Z","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases &amp; National Center for Stomatology &amp; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases &amp; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases &amp; National Center for Stomatology &amp; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases &amp; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases &amp; National Center for Stomatology &amp; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases &amp; Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases &amp; National Center 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