{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T23:23:56Z","timestamp":1790810636686,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,11]],"date-time":"2018-01-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1515628800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anat Histol Embryol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>This work reviews the anatomy of the upper respiratory tract in domestic birds including the chicken and pigeon. Non\u2010exhaustive additional information on other bird species, illustrating the extraordinary diversity in the biological class <jats:italic>Aves<\/jats:italic>, can be found in several footnotes. The described anatomical structures are functionally considered in view of avian sound production. In particular, the <jats:italic>Syrinx<\/jats:italic> is invaluable. Its most important structures are the <jats:italic>Labia<\/jats:italic> and the lateral and medial tympaniform membranes in non\u2010songbirds and songbirds, respectively. These structures produce sound by vibrating during expiration and eventually inspiration.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12336","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,11]],"date-time":"2018-01-11T09:18:49Z","timestamp":1515662329000},"page":"100-109","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Anatomy of the upper respiratory tract in domestic birds, with emphasis on vocalization"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2676-0756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"Casteleyn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Morphology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ghent University  Merelbeke Belgium"},{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Veterinary Morphology Faculty of Pharmaceutical, Biomedical and Veterinary Sciences University of Antwerp  Wilrijk Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Cornillie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Morphology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ghent University  Merelbeke Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Van Cruchten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Veterinary Morphology Faculty of Pharmaceutical, Biomedical and Veterinary Sciences University of Antwerp  Wilrijk Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Van den Broeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Morphology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ghent University  Merelbeke Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Van Ginneken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Veterinary Morphology Faculty of Pharmaceutical, Biomedical and Veterinary Sciences University of Antwerp  Wilrijk Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Simoens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Morphology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ghent University  Merelbeke Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2000.1112"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.201.10.1637","article-title":"Sound production in the collared dove: A test of the whistle hypothesis","volume":"201","author":"Ballintijn M. 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