{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T00:35:29Z","timestamp":1747182929577,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,27]],"date-time":"2021-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632700800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anat Histol Embryol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The axial skeleton of orange rumped agouti, <jats:italic>Dasyprocta leporina<\/jats:italic>, was studied for better understanding of its locomotor behaviour. The bones from eight adult agoutis of both sexes were observed for their anatomical features and functional significance. The vertebral formula was found to be C<jats:sub>7<\/jats:sub>T<jats:sub>12<\/jats:sub>L<jats:sub>7<\/jats:sub>S<jats:sub>5<\/jats:sub>Cy<jats:sub>5\u20136<\/jats:sub>. The well\u2010developed occipital crest, caudally oriented prominent axis spine and well\u2010developed transverse processes from C<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\u2013C<jats:sub>7<\/jats:sub> indicated a highly flexible neck with greater sagittal mobility. Articular facets were horizontal in anterior series while oblique in the posterior series, which enabled them to perform both lateral and sagittal movements during locomotion. The caudally directed thoracic spines, T<jats:sub>12<\/jats:sub> as anticlinal vertebra and prominent mamillary process in the posterior series were suggestive of strong dorso\u2010ventral flexion\/extension and rotation. The robust lumbar vertebrae, well\u2010developed transverse processes with cranio\u2010ventral extension, were the feature for powerful sagittal\/dorsoventral movement. The presence of spinous processes and well\u2010developed transverse processes in all caudal vertebrae was an indication of a highly movable tail. The ribs were 13\u2009pairs with first seven as sternal and six as asternal. They were laterally compressed in the anterior series as a cursorial adaptation. A strong muscular attachment to vertebrae provides this rodent speed, agility, dexterity and strength suitable for survival in food chain.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12742","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,27]],"date-time":"2021-09-27T22:03:11Z","timestamp":1632780191000},"page":"985-995","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Anatomy of the vertebral column, ribs and sternum in orange rumped agouti (<i>Dasyprocta leporina<\/i> Linnaeus, 1758): Structural and Functional perspectives"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7665-2836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Venkatesan","family":"Sundaram","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Basic Veterinary Sciences School of Veterinary Medicine Faculty of Medical Sciences The University of the West Indies Mt. Hope Trinidad and Tobago"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1260-7606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kegan","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Basic Veterinary Sciences School of Veterinary Medicine Faculty of Medical Sciences The University of the West Indies Mt. Hope Trinidad and Tobago"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natasha","family":"Mootoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Basic Veterinary Sciences School of Veterinary Medicine Faculty of Medical Sciences The University of the West Indies Mt. Hope Trinidad and Tobago"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1022-146X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mahendra Pratap Singh","family":"Tomar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"N.T.R. College of Veterinary Science Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University Gannavaram India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.10062"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516403775696311"},{"volume-title":"The Agouti (Dasyprocta leporina, D. Aguti) Booklet and Producers\u2019 Manual","year":"2004","author":"Brown\u2010Uddenberg R. C.","key":"e_1_2_8_4_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330970404"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1206\/320.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/zoos.200900009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1401392111"},{"volume-title":"How mammals run: anatomical adaptations","year":"1974","author":"Gambaryan P. 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