{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T00:35:39Z","timestamp":1747182939581,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,20]],"date-time":"2022-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658275200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anat Histol Embryol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Capybaras have been victims of collisions against vehicles, which can result in fractures of the teeth and mandible. Then, a local anaesthetic block of the inferior alveolar and mental nerves is important for performing therapeutic procedures in the oral cavity of these rodents. Thus, the aim of this study was to describe the mandibular morphometry of the capybara with emphasis on the establishment of anatomic references for anaesthetic block of the inferior alveolar and mental nerves. For this, mandibles from eight young and adult capybaras were used. Radiography and morphometry of the capybara hemimandible were performed. The mandibular foramen had a dorsoventral diameter of 2.1\u2009mm in young and 2.2\u2009mm in adult capybaras, and it was situated ventrally to the third molar tooth. For extraoral block of the inferior alveolar nerve, the needle should be introduced obliquely 63.5 and 77.4\u2009mm from the angular process in young and adult capybaras, respectively. In another extraoral approach, the needle should be introduced perpendicularly 20.8\u2009mm in young and 26.3\u2009mm in adult animals from the ventral margin of the capybara mandible. For blocking only the mental nerve, the needle should be inserted perpendicularly from the interalveolar margin, 10.7 and 11.5\u2009mm in the young and adult capybaras, respectively. The findings of this study suggest that the age group should be taken into account when performing the anaesthetic block of the inferior alveolar and mental nerves in capybaras.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12836","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,20]],"date-time":"2022-07-20T07:15:32Z","timestamp":1658301332000},"page":"633-639","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mandibular morphometry applied to local anaesthetic blockage in the capybara (<i>Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Elton Lu\u00eds Ritir","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Wild Animals, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)  Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aline Herrera","family":"Farha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Wild Animals, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)  Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carime Carrera","family":"Pinhatti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Center of Medicine and Research in Wildlife (CEMPAS) S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)  Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luiz\u00a0Eduardo\u00a0Cruz dos Santos","family":"Correia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)  Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0837-9612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bruno Cesar","family":"Schimming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Wild Animals, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)  Botucatu Brazil"},{"name":"Laboratory of Wildlife Anatomy S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)  Botucatu Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095\u20108312.2011.01622.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-4000-0_4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"135","article-title":"Morphometric analysis of the mandibular foramen of cats (Felis catus, Linnaeus 1758) with no defined breed","volume":"25","author":"Barroso R. M. V.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bioscience Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"439","article-title":"Regional nerve blocks for oral surgery in companion animals","volume":"24","author":"Beckman B.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Compendium Continuing Education Practice Veterinary"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"507","volume-title":"Grays's anatomy: The anatomical basis of clinical practice","author":"Berkovitz B. K. B.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","first-page":"104","volume-title":"Miller's anatomy of the dog","author":"Evans H. E.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12669"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22456\/1679\u20109216.120002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-84782009000800026"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/geb.12769"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/mammalia\u20102015.0072"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12352"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4257\/oeco.2013.1701.11"},{"volume-title":"Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria","year":"2017","author":"International Committee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature","key":"e_1_2_8_15_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-70542003000300021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/FM.a2020.0061"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22456\/1679\u20109216.79176.89415"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","first-page":"1261","volume-title":"Tratado de animais selvagens","author":"Lange R. R.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1678\u20105150\u2010PVB\u20105749"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3503784"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565\u2010019\u201000511\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470376980.ch38"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11606\/issn.1678\u20104456.bjvras.2020.161658"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12531"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1638\/2015\u20100092.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5007\/2175\u20107925.2013v26n2p175"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","first-page":"145","article-title":"Patrones craneanos y modalidades de masticaci\u00f3n em roedores caviomorfos (Rodentia, Caviomorpha)","volume":"72","author":"Vassalo A. I.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bolet\u00edn de la Sociedad de Biologia de Concepci\u00f3n, Chile"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/51519\u201069842006000200019"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469\u20107998.2007.00398.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22456\/1679\u20109216.114437"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-95022021000200423"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","first-page":"1538","volume-title":"Mammal species of the world","author":"Woods C. A.","year":"2005"}],"container-title":["Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ahe.12836","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/ahe.12836","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ahe.12836","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]],"date-time":"2023-08-23T06:56:41Z","timestamp":1692773801000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ahe.12836"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,20]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ahe.12836"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ahe.12836","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-2096","1439-0264"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0340-2096"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1439-0264"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-05-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-07-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-07-20","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}