{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:25:56Z","timestamp":1753878356868,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701129600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anat Histol Embryol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our study provided a comprehensive characterization of the thorax of Shirazi cats by comparing the relevant soft and bone windows of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with cross, sagittal and coronal sectional anatomy. We outlined the mediastinum and its anatomic relationships with the trachea, oesophagus, lungs, heart, cranial and caudal vena cavae, and other thoracic structures using the data series gathered from adult normal Shirazi cats. The cranial mediastinum extended from the thoracic inlet to the 4th intercostal space, the middle mediastinum extended from the 5th and 7th intercostal spaces and was occupied by the heart and large blood vessels and the caudal mediastinum extended as a short and narrow portion from the 8th intercostal space to the diaphragm. The contents of the mediastinum and its relationship with the lungs and diaphragm were clearly presented in coronal\u2010sectional anatomy and CT slices. The diaphragm was clearly observed in the lung windows of the ventral thorax. Sagittal\u2010sectional anatomy and CT clarified the thorax's architecture and its contents, with higher density in the soft windows. The distribution of thoracic vessels on cross\u2010 and coronal\u2010contrast CT scans was clearly visible. In addition, MRI scans provided an excellent anatomic reference of the thorax with the help of cross, coronal and sagittal scans, especially in the heart and blood vessels. Our study provides a valuable atlas for the diagnosis of malformations of the thoracic structures and offers better assessments for helping veterinary radiologists and clinicians in diagnostic processes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.13005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,29]],"date-time":"2023-11-29T06:39:05Z","timestamp":1701239945000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Thoracic cavity of the Shirazi cats: New insights using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Alaa","family":"Ibrahim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Damanhour University  Damanhour Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Rashwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Damanhour University  Damanhour Egypt"},{"name":"Department of Life Science Frontiers, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application Kyoto University  Kyoto Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashraf","family":"El\u00a0Sharaby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Damanhour University  Damanhour Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3289-1982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Abumandour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Alexandria University  Alexandria Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Nomir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Damanhour University  Damanhour Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ahe.12543"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21608\/bvmj.2015.32537"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2001.tb00959.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1991.199.05.617"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2007.06.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.2005.66.512"},{"volume-title":"Text book of veterinary anatomy","year":"2010","author":"Dyce K. M.","key":"e_1_2_11_8_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Radiology of the cat","author":"Farrow C. S.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2015.00044"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2015.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2003.tb00121.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315137865"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1992.tb01004.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22233\/9781910443088.7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.12562"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2009.01591.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315121055"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","unstructured":"Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria N.(2017).International committee on veterinary gross anatomical nomenclature and authorized by the general assembly of the world association of veterinary anatomist. Knoxville 6th edition (Revised version); Ghent. Published by the Editorial Committee Hanover (Germany) Ghent (Belgium) Sapporo (Japan) Columbia MO (U.S.A.) Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.1998.tb01640.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.10717"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","first-page":"261","article-title":"Computed tomographic anatomy of the thoracic region of the cat","volume":"73","author":"Shojaei B.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Veterinarski Arhiv"},{"volume-title":"Thoracic radiography: A text atlas of thoracic diseases of the dog and cat","year":"1984","author":"Suter P. F.","key":"e_1_2_11_23_1"},{"volume-title":"Textbook of veterinary diagnostic radiology\u2010E\u2010book","year":"2017","author":"Thrall D. E.","key":"e_1_2_11_24_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","first-page":"30","article-title":"Comparative anatomy of the heart in the cat in topographic, computer\u2010tomographic and sonographic slices","volume":"3","author":"Vladova D.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trakia Journal of Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.1989.tb01800.x"}],"container-title":["Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ahe.13005","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]],"date-time":"2024-01-22T11:47:28Z","timestamp":1705924048000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ahe.13005"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ahe.13005"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ahe.13005","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-2096","1439-0264"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0340-2096"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1439-0264"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-11-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e13005"}}