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Whilst public health initiatives have been used successfully to modify behaviours for chronic diseases, many initiatives targeting reduced dementia risk in older adults suffer from conceptual and statistical flaws that greatly limit their usefulness. The limited success in modifying lifestyle dementia risk factors has led us to fall short in building a successful roadmap to dementia risk reduction. Here we argue for adopting a population\u2010level, holistic approach to dementia risk reduction strategies across the lifespan. This approach is supplemented by 10\u00a0strategies that focus on improving social policies, harnessing existing policy, legislature and incentive schemes, and identifying feasible approaches to increase recreational and transport\u2010related physical activity to creating best practice health care that supports healthy brain ageing for all.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ajag.13049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]],"date-time":"2022-03-02T14:30:08Z","timestamp":1646231408000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Advancing Australian public health initiatives targeting dementia risk reduction"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9568-5847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joyce","family":"Siette","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development Western Sydney University  Milperra New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Australian Institute for Health Innovation Macquarie University  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathan","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Institute for Health Innovation Macquarie University  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kay","family":"Deckers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alzheimer Centrum Limburg Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology School for Mental Health and Neuroscience Maastricht University  Maastricht the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"K\u00f6hler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alzheimer Centrum Limburg Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology School for Mental Health and Neuroscience Maastricht University  Maastricht the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Braithwaite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Institute for Health Innovation Macquarie University  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Valenzuela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Skin2Neuron Pty Ltd  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Armitage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester Centre for Health Psychology University of Manchester  Manchester UK"},{"name":"Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust Manchester Academic Health Science Centre  Manchester UK"},{"name":"NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre University of Manchester  Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Dementia: A Public Health Priority","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)31363-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","volume-title":"World Alzheimer Report 2018","author":"Alzheimer's Disease International, Patterson C","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","unstructured":"PondD PhillipsJ DayJ McNeillK EvansL TrollorJ TrollorJ AnsteyKJ PetersR.People with Dementia: A Care Guide for General Practice. 2019. 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