{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T06:49:07Z","timestamp":1765608547162},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,10]],"date-time":"2016-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1465516800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We report five cases of <jats:italic>Rickettsia australis<\/jats:italic> infection from southern coastal New South Wales, Australia. All patients presented with a cutaneous eruption of erythematous papules and pustules and systemic features of malaise, headache, lymphadenopathy and myalgia. Acute kidney injury (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AKI<\/jats:styled-content>) was present in two of five cases and one of five cases had acute delirium. Improvement was only seen after treatment with doxycycline 100 mg b.i.d. Positive serology for <jats:italic>R. australis<\/jats:italic> was present in four of five cases and a positive polymerase chain reaction (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>) was seen in one of five cases. Histology showed varying features, from neutrophilic vasculitis to Sweet's syndrome and lymphocytic vasculitis. Recent significant advances in the diagnosis of <jats:italic>R. australis<\/jats:italic> infection include an eschar swab or biopsy <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content> and isolation of specific <jats:italic>Rickettsia<\/jats:italic> on serology. These investigations should be considered in the presence of any of the following features: eschar at site of a tick bite or lymphadenopathy and fever with an eruption of erythematous papules and pustules.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ajd.12508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,10]],"date-time":"2016-06-10T10:58:40Z","timestamp":1465556320000},"page":"224-227","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Queensland tick typhus in rural New South Wales"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Bonnie","family":"Fergie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Royal Newcastle Centre Newcastle New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Basha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orange Health Service NSW Health Orange New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"McRae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orange Dermatology Orange New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"McCrossin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Liverpool Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00032-13"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1311.070099"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/162.3.779"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.4.719-756.2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","first-page":"103","article-title":"Involvement of the kidneys in Mediterranean spotted fever and murine typhus","volume":"87","author":"Shaked Y","year":"1994","journal-title":"Q. 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