{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,14]],"date-time":"2025-12-14T17:05:32Z","timestamp":1765731932768,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,31]],"date-time":"2017-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504137600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001215","name":"La Trobe University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001215","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust NZ J Obst Gynaeco"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The postpartum haemorrhage (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPH<\/jats:styled-content>) rate in Victoria in 2009 for women having their first birth, based on information reported to the Victorian Perinatal Data Collection (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VPDC<\/jats:styled-content>), was 23.6% (primiparas). Prior to 2009 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPH<\/jats:styled-content> was collected via a tick box item on the perinatal form. Estimated blood loss (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBL<\/jats:styled-content>) volume is now collected and it is from this item the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPH<\/jats:styled-content> rate is calculated. Periodic assessment of data accuracy is essential to inform clinicians and others who rely on these data of their quality and limitations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper describes the results of a state\u2010wide validation study of the accuracy of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBL<\/jats:styled-content> volume and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBL<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010related data items reported to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VPDC<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPH<\/jats:styled-content> data from a random sample of 1% of births in Victoria in 2011 were extracted from source medical records and compared with information submitted to the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VPDC<\/jats:styled-content>. Accuracy was determined, together with sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value for dichotomous items.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Accuracy of reporting for EBL \u2265\u00a0500\u00a0mL was 97.2% and for EBL \u2265\u00a01500\u00a0mL was 99.7%. Sensitivity for EBL \u2265\u00a0500\u00a0mL was 89.0% (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 83.1\u201093.0) and for EBL\u00a0\u2265\u00a01500\u00a0mL was 71.4% (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 35.9\u201391.8). Blood product transfusion, peripartum hysterectomy and procedures to control bleeding were all accurately reported in &gt;99% of cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPH<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010related data items in the 2011 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VPDC<\/jats:styled-content> may be considered reliable. Our results suggest EBL\u00a0\u2265\u00a01500\u00a0mL is likely to be under\u2010reported. Changes to policies and practices of recording blood loss could further increase accuracy of reporting.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.12692","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,31]],"date-time":"2017-08-31T12:13:14Z","timestamp":1504181594000},"page":"210-216","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Accuracy of postpartum haemorrhage data in the 2011 Victorian Perinatal Data Collection: Results of a validation study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6820-039X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margaret","family":"Flood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Judith Lumley Centre School of Nursing and Midwifery La Trobe University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wendy","family":"Pollock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maternal Critical Care  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery La Trobe University  Heidelberg Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Nursing The University of Melbourne  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan J.","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery La Trobe University  Heidelberg Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary\u2010Ann","family":"Davey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Judith Lumley Centre School of Nursing and Midwifery La Trobe University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Monash University  Clayton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,31]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Saving Lives, Improving Mothers\u2019 Care \u2010 Lessons Learned to Inform Future Maternity Care from the UK and Ireland Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths and Morbidity 2009\u201312","year":"2014","author":"Knight M","key":"e_1_2_7_2_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2013.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31826d60c5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-55"},{"volume-title":"Annual Report for the Year 2009","year":"2012","author":"Consultative Council on Obstetric and Paediatric Mortality and Morbidity","key":"e_1_2_7_7_1"},{"volume-title":"Births in Victoria: 2007 and 2008","year":"2011","author":"Consultative Council on Obstetric and Paediatric Mortality and Morbidity","key":"e_1_2_7_8_1"},{"volume-title":"Victoria's Mothers and Babies, Victoria's Maternal, Perinatal, Child and Adolescent Mortality, 2010 and 2011","year":"2014","author":"Consultative Council on Obstetric and Paediatric Mortality and Morbidity","key":"e_1_2_7_9_1"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"Methodological processes in validating and analysing the quality of population\u2010based data: a case study using the Victorian Perinatal Data Collection","volume":"42","author":"Davey MA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Inf Manag"},{"volume-title":"WHO Recommendations for the Prevention and Treatment or Postpartum Haemorrhage","year":"2012","author":"World Health Organization","key":"e_1_2_7_11_1"},{"volume-title":"Victoria's Mothers, Babies and Children 2012 and 2013. 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