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However, from ten articles we were able to describe 29 individual interventions that are included in the enhanced recovery pathways of care for elective caesarean sections. Early reintroduction of fluids and food was the only intervention that was common to all pathways.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This review reveals that while the adoption of enhanced recovery pathways for caesarean sections is increasing, there remains a paucity of evidence in the published literature on outcomes. This is reflected in the significant heterogeneity of the individual components included in various pathways currently in practice. Furthermore, development of standardised outcome metrics is required to facilitate meaningful comparison of multiple interventions. Further well\u2010designed research is needed to properly assess the potential benefits of these interventions to improve maternal outcomes after obstetric surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.13062","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,12]],"date-time":"2019-09-12T22:45:40Z","timestamp":1568328340000},"page":"767-776","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Systematic review of enhanced recovery protocols for elective caesarean section versus conventional care"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9400-4197","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sajidah","family":"Ilyas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia Mercy Hospital for Women Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2383-1654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Scott","family":"Simmons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia Mercy Hospital for Women Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8697-4321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sohail","family":"Bampoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Perioperative Medicine University College London London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0148343"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","unstructured":"NHS Digital.NHS Maternity Statistics 2014\u20132015. 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