{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T03:08:05Z","timestamp":1772248085453,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,29]],"date-time":"2019-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1572307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Australian J Rural Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine the incidence, clinical presentation and progress of acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis in Central Australia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective observational analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Paediatric inpatient admission at Alice Springs Hospital.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients admitted to Alice Springs Hospital under 14\u00a0years of age meeting diagnostic criteria for acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis between January 2010 and December 2014.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Incidence of acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis in central Australia. Biochemical abnormalities associated with acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Co\u2010occuring conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sixty\u2010nine out of the 174 cases reviewed were identified as having either acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis (63) or probable acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis (6). We calculate the incidence of APSGN admission to be higher than previously reported and the highest reported incidence globally in children. Clinical evidence of skin infection was frequently documented. Co\u2010occurring infections were common, including scabies\/head lice, urinary tract infection and pneumonia. Fifty\u2010three patients showed biochemical evidence of acute kidney injury.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Aboriginal children in Central Australia have the highest incidence of acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis reported worldwide. Urgent action is required to improve housing and reduce overcrowding in Central Australian towns and communities to reduce the burden of disease of skin infection and Group A Streptococcus related diseases. Without effective change in living conditions, it is unlikely that there will be a significant change in the morbidity related to these conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ajr.12568","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,29]],"date-time":"2019-10-29T04:25:21Z","timestamp":1572323121000},"page":"74-80","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis in Central Australia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2320-1473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Dowler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Springs Hospital Flinders University College of Medicine and Public Health Alice Springs Northern Territory Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Darwin Hospital Darwin Northern Territory Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20469047.2017.1369642"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(05)70267-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.18-0093"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.77.4.342"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-009-1325-4"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"193","article-title":"Varied presentations of acute glomerulonephritis in children: single centre experience from a developing country","volume":"8","author":"Malla K","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-008-1086-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-015-1752-0"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Acute post\u2010streptococcal glomerulonephritis in northwestern Ontario: a six\u2010year retrospective study","volume":"1","author":"Loewen K","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMMI"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","first-page":"163","article-title":"Clinical spectrum and outcome of acute post\u2010infectious glomerulonephritis in children: a hospital based study","volume":"3","author":"Arunagirinathan A","year":"2015","journal-title":"IJSS"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2007.01109.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","unstructured":"Northern Territory Government.NT Health Governance: Central Australian Health Service 2017.https:\/\/health.nt.gov.au\/health-governance\/central-australia-health-service. Accessed March 27 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","unstructured":"Northern Territory Government Department of Health and Families. Centre of Disease Control.Northern Territory Guidelines for Acute Post\u2010Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis 2010.https:\/\/digitallibrary.health.nt.gov.au\/prodjspui\/bitstream\/10137\/444\/1\/NT%20guidelines%20for%20control%20of%20APSGN.pdf. Accessed September 3 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","unstructured":"Australian Bureau of Statistics.2011 Census QuickStats 2011.http:\/\/quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au\/census_services\/getproduct\/census\/2011\/quickstat\/0. Accessed September 3 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","unstructured":"Australian Royal College of Pathologists.Complement components C3 and C4 2015.https:\/\/www.rcpa.edu.au\/Library\/Practising-Pathology\/RCPA-Manual\/items\/pathology-tests\/c\/complement-components-C3-and-C4\/. Accessed November 28 2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","unstructured":"CarapetisJ.Ending the heartache: the epidemiology and control of acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease in the Top End of the Northern Territory. PhD thesis.1998."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842X.1997.tb01744.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-5-128"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","unstructured":"Australian Government. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.Housing circumstances of Indigenous households: tenure and overcrowding.Canberra:AIHW.2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268818001061"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0203684"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","first-page":"213","article-title":"Harmonising adult and paediatric reference intervals in Australia and New Zealand: An evidence\u2010based approach for establishing a first panel of chemistry analytes","volume":"35","author":"Tate JR","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Biochem Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2011.478"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1754.2003.00106.x"}],"container-title":["Australian Journal of Rural Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fajr.12568","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ajr.12568","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/ajr.12568","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ajr.12568","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,6]],"date-time":"2023-09-06T13:03:59Z","timestamp":1694005439000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ajr.12568"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,29]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ajr.12568"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ajr.12568","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.736966354.793582893","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1038-5282","1440-1584"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1038-5282","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1584","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-05-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-08-09","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-10-29","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}