{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T23:54:02Z","timestamp":1784937242500,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,20]],"date-time":"2021-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1624147200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":19,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Australian J Rural Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of alcohol use among a cohort of population in Sabah.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is a prospective, cohort study involving rural community residents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Rural community resident at Bingkor, Keningau, Sabah.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>363 individuals aged 13 years old and above.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Intervention<\/jats:title><jats:p>Community\u2010based participatory research to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with alcohol use.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main outcome measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>Measurement of alcohol use using Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and assessment of psychiatric morbidity using Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) questionnaires.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most alcohol drinkers aged between 36\u201045 years old, followed by 26\u201035 years old and 46\u201055 years old. Interestingly, there are almost similar female to male ratio. Most were Kadazan\u2010Dusun ethnic, non\u2010Muslims, and married. Although only less than a third of the participants received tertiary education, the majority were working. Based on the findings, being a male, non\u2010Muslim and having an obsessive\u2010compulsive disorder (OCD) (current) posed a significantly higher risk of alcohol consumption.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>A worryingly high prevalence of hazardous alcohol consumption among the locals is reported. There is a need for population\u2010wide intervention towards preventive measures based on the identified risk factors for hazardous alcohol use.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ajr.12732","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,20]],"date-time":"2021-06-20T17:03:10Z","timestamp":1624208590000},"page":"464-472","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors associated with alcohol consumption among indigenous people in Sabah Borneo Island"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Rusdi Bin","family":"Abd Rashid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"},{"name":"Universiti Malaya Centre for Addiction Sciences Wisma R&amp;D Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohd Nazri Bin","family":"Mohd Daud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community and Family Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti Malaysia Sabah  Kota Kinabalu Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2453-3760","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rhanye Mac","family":"Guad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Science and Therapeutics Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti Malaysia Sabah  Kota Kinabalu Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siew Hua","family":"Gan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy Monash University Malaysia  Selangor Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wan Azlinda Irnee Binti","family":"Wan Husin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universiti Malaya Centre for Addiction Sciences Wisma R&amp;D Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nelbon","family":"Giloi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community and Family Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti Malaysia Sabah  Kota Kinabalu Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Danaee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Preventive Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mas Ayu Binti","family":"Said","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Preventive Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Constance Liew Sat","family":"Lin MMED","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Based Department Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti Malaysia Sabah  Kota Kinabalu Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramy","family":"Bulan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Law Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdul Marsudi Bin","family":"Manah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Keningau Area Health Office Ministry of Health Malaysia  Keningau Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azirah Binti","family":"Hashim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of English Language Faculty of Languages &amp; Linguistics Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taherehbeygom","family":"Seghatoleslam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universiti Malaya Centre for Addiction Sciences Wisma R&amp;D Universiti Malaya  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamad Hussain","family":"Habil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine MAHSA University College Jalan Universiti  Kuala Lumpur Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3217-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2015.10.030"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","first-page":"1845","article-title":"Estimating the burden of cancer and treatment cost related to alcohol consumption in Indonesia: A descriptive study","volume":"19","author":"Kristina SA","year":"2018","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","volume-title":"Global Status Report on Alcohol And Health 2018","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agw005"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","first-page":"165","article-title":"Sociodemographic determinants of Malaysian household\u2019s use of and expenditure on alcohol: A regional comparison","volume":"27","author":"Cheah YK","year":"2020","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","first-page":"19","article-title":"Effects of alcohol towards quality of life in the indigenous groups of the West Coast Division, Sabah, Malaysia","volume":"14","author":"Joseph A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Borneo Journal of Medical Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agu042"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/tcr.2019.06.31"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14659891.2014.894588"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000541"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/men0000121"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-020-01780-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232018249.23952017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2011.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23888\/PAVLOVJ2018264547-558"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"KudreD VorobjovS P\u00e4rnaK.Adolescent alcohol use in Estonia compared to that in Latvia Lithuania Finland and Sweden: Results from cross\u2010sectional surveys 2003\u20132015.https:\/\/www.researchsquare.com\/. 2020.","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-20729\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v40.2.05"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199001113220205"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11564\/31-1-954"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-016-0339-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/POR.S172613"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","first-page":"e179","article-title":"Does the social gradient remain in the dietary habits of a health\u2010conscious population? A study of Seventh\u2010Day Adventists in West Malaysia","volume":"39","author":"Tan MM","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10656219.2020.1731032"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","first-page":"131","article-title":"Behavioral responses in people affected by alcohol use disorder and psychiatric comorbidity: Correlations with addiction severity","volume":"55","author":"Coriale G","year":"2019","journal-title":"Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.95.8s2.9.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yco.0000165590.68058.b0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2016.00214"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2008.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4389-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.54.5.361"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agh018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agm017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agq018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2016.06.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-020-02958-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1584.2010.01133.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00038-018-1078-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718002969"}],"container-title":["Australian Journal of Rural Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ajr.12732","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/ajr.12732","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ajr.12732","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,30]],"date-time":"2023-08-30T18:41:52Z","timestamp":1693420912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ajr.12732"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ajr.12732"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ajr.12732","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1038-5282","1440-1584"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1038-5282","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1584","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-09-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-02-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-06-20","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}