{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T11:10:43Z","timestamp":1790507443341,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,23]],"date-time":"2018-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1521763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Key Specialty Funding of China"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Allergy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of epidemiologic and physician\u2010diagnosed pollen\u2010induced\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) in the grasslands of northern China and to study the impact of the intensity and time of pollen exposure on Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      prevalence.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A multistage, clustered and proportionately stratified random sampling with a field interviewer\u2010administered survey study was performed together with skin prick tests (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and measurements of the daily pollen count.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 6043 subjects completed the study, with a proportion of 32.4% epidemiologic\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and 18.5% Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . The prevalence was higher in males than females (19.6% vs 17.4%,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      .024), but no difference between the two major residential and ethnic groups (Han and Mongolian) was observed. Subjects from urban areas showed higher prevalence of Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      than rural areas (23.1% vs 14.0%,\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      .001). Most Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      patients were sensitized to two or more pollens (79.4%) with\n                      <jats:italic>artemisia<\/jats:italic>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>chenopodium<\/jats:italic>\n                      , and\n                      <jats:italic>humulus scandens<\/jats:italic>\n                      being the most common pollen types, which were similarly found as the top three sensitizing pollen allergens by\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . There were significant regional differences in the prevalence of epidemiologic\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (from 18.6% to 52.9%) and Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (from 10.5% to 31.4%) among the six areas investigated. Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      symptoms were positively associated with pollen counts, temperature, and precipitation (\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      .05), but negatively with wind speed and pressure\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\n                      <jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      .05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Pollen\u2010induced\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (Pi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) prevalence in the investigated region is extremely high due to high seasonal pollen exposure, which was influenced by local environmental and climate conditions.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,10]],"date-time":"2018-01-10T20:59:24Z","timestamp":1515617964000},"page":"1232-1243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":173,"title":["Prevalence of pollen\u2010induced allergic rhinitis with high pollen exposure in grasslands of northern China"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"X.\u2010Y.","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Allergy Beijing Shijitan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 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