{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T17:34:01Z","timestamp":1776706441296,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,9]],"date-time":"2017-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1507507200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anaesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The axillary vein is a good site for ultrasound\u2010guided central venous cannulation in terms of infection rate, patient comfort and its anatomical relationship with the clavicle and lungs. We compared real\u2010time ultrasound\u2010guided axillary vein cannulation with conventional infraclavicular landmark\u2010guided subclavian vein cannulation in children. A total of 132 paediatric patients were randomly allocated to either ultrasound\u2010guided axillary vein (axillary group) or landmark\u2010guided subclavian vein (landmark group). The outcomes measured were success rate after two attempts, first\u2010attempt success rate, time to cannulation and complication rate. The success rate after two attempts was 83% in the axillary group compared with 63% in the landmark group (odds ratio 2.85, 95%CI 1.25\u20136.48, p\u00a0=\u00a00.010). The first\u2010attempt success rate was 46% for the axillary group and 40% for the landmark group (p\u00a0=\u00a00.274) and median time to cannulation was 156\u00a0s for the axillary group and 180\u00a0s for the landmark group (p\u00a0=\u00a00.286). There were no differences in complication rates between the two groups, although three episodes of subclavian artery puncture occurred in the landmark group (p\u00a0=\u00a00.08). We conclude that axillary vein cannulation using a real\u2010time ultrasound\u2010guided in\u2010plane technique is useful and effective in paediatric patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.14086","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,9]],"date-time":"2017-10-09T01:30:56Z","timestamp":1507512656000},"page":"1516-1522","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Real\u2010time ultrasound\u2010guided axillary vein cannulation in children: a randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"E.\u2010H.","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.\u2010H.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.\u2010K.","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Asan Medical Center Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.\u2010S.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y.\u2010E.","family":"Jang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.\u2010N.","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.\u2010T.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1500964"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000000973"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31823e99cb"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.6.700"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2016.1.29462"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.13543"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e318218a1ae"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134\u2010017\u20104756\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066617701413"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2016.02.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aev458"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"CD011447","article-title":"Ultrasound 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