{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T14:58:38Z","timestamp":1789052318087,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,16]],"date-time":"2018-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1544918400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Andrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Premature ejaculation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>) is present in up to 30% of men with erectile dysfunction (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the clinical features of men complaining of both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>) as compared to men reporting only <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content> or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A consecutive series of 4024 men (mean age 51.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a013.2\u00a0years) consulting for sexual dysfunction was studied. The population was categorized into <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a02767; 68.8%), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0475; 1.8%), and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0782; 19.4%). Sexual symptoms were evaluated using the structured interviews <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIEDY<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANDROTEST<\/jats:styled-content>. Penile color Doppler ultrasound (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDCU<\/jats:styled-content>) parameters were also assessed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>When compared to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> alone, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> reported more sexual complaints, including impaired morning erections [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a05.8 (4.1; 8.3)], decreased sexual desire [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a02.6 (1.8; 3.7)], decreased ejaculate volume [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a02.7 (1.8; 4.0)], and reduced frequency of sexual intercourse [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a01.4 (1.0; 2.0)]. Conversely, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only men had a similar prevalence of sexual symptoms. In <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> men, the characteristics of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content> were similar to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only men, whereas the characteristics of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> were milder than in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only men. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> men had a significantly higher prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content>) diseases [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0=\u00a01.8 (1.1; 3.0), 2.7 (1.3; 5.6) and 2.7 (1.1; 6.5), respectively] than <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only subjects. Moreover, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> men showed worse dynamic peak systolic velocity at <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDCU<\/jats:styled-content> [<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u221212.0 (\u221217.7; \u22126.2)] and a greater 10\u2010year estimated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content> risk [<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a03.8 (2.5; 5.1)] than <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only patients. Conversely, comorbidities and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDCU<\/jats:styled-content> parameters were similar in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only men.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present results suggest that men reporting <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> should be considered as patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only, at least at first glance. Consequently, the diagnosis\u2014including the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CV<\/jats:styled-content> risk stratification\u2014and treatment should be primarily focused on the erectile problem.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Erectile dysfunction\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> patients present several similarities with those consulting only for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>, whereas their characteristics are different from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010only men. In agreement with the guidelines, our results confirm that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> men might be considered (and managed) primarily as patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.12579","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,17]],"date-time":"2018-12-17T05:43:31Z","timestamp":1545025411000},"page":"163-171","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Clinical characteristics of men complaining of premature ejaculation together with erectile dysfunction: a cross\u2010sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"G.","family":"Rastrelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sexual Medicine and Andrology Unit Department of Experimental Clinical and Biomedical Sciences 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