{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T00:19:48Z","timestamp":1788826788986,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,27]],"date-time":"2020-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593216000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Andrology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Collagenase clostridium histolyticum is a recognized non\u2010surgical management for Peyronie's disease, licenced for use in the UK for patients with a palpable plaque and a curvature deformity of at least 30\u00b0. However, it is not currently funded for use within the National Health Service. Collagenase clostridium histolyticum has also recently been withdrawn from the European and other markets worldwide, but there is potential for this to be produced off\u2010patent in the future.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine whether collagenase clostridium histolyticum is cost\u2010neutral when compared to surgical management within a public health care system, using the National Health Service as an example.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two published protocols for the administration of collagenase in Peyronie's disease were identified\u2014the \u2018IMPRESS protocol\u2019 and the \u2018London protocol\u2019. Costs were taken from published NHS literature. Surgical intervention rates after collagenase clostridium histolyticum administration and primary penile plication were taken from published literature. The costs of the two published protocols were calculated with costs of any repeat surgical intervention were included within each protocol per patient cost.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>At the current cost per vial of collagenase to the National Health Service, the IMPRESS protocol per patient costs \u00a33,832.77 (143.7%) more than primary surgery, whilst the London protocol costs \u00a370.77 (2.7%) more than primary surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>At a cost of \u00a3548.41 per vial, collagenase administered under the London protocol would be a management option for Peyronie's disease cost neutral to primary corrective surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Central funding of collagenase in a public healthcare system would enable the management of Peyronie's disease to be moved to the outpatient setting. For this to be done at no additional cost to the NHS, it would require a cost reduction per vial of collagenase of \u00a323.59 (4.1%), to a cost of \u00a3548.41.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.12830","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]],"date-time":"2020-05-27T20:54:59Z","timestamp":1590612899000},"page":"1304-1311","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["At what cost is collagenase clostridium histolyticum viable for treating Peyronie's disease in a public healthcare system?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3626-5185","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neil","family":"Harvey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Department Stepping Hill Hospital Stockport NHS Foundation Trust Poplar Grove UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Pearce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Department Manchester Royal Infirmary Manchester University Hospitals Foundation Trust Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.1996.14120.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.05.098"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2019.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2019.11.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","unstructured":"Actelion Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd.XIAFLEX\u00ae (Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum) Product Discontinuation from 28 June 2019. n.d.https:\/\/www.medsafe.govt.nz\/safety\/DHCPLetters\/XiaflexDiscontinuation.pdf. 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