{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T09:59:44Z","timestamp":1784368784113,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]],"date-time":"2015-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1436832000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ANZ Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Approximately 15 years ago, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>ron and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>'<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>rien described a large <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ustralian series of 248 patients focusing on facial nerve function post parotidectomy performed by a single surgeon over an 8\u2010year period. The primary aim of this study was to assess changes in pathology, surgical approach and outcomes following parotidectomy in a comparable single surgeon series from the same institution.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Details of patients undergoing parotidectomy by, or under the supervision of, the senior author (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JRC<\/jats:styled-content>) between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>ebruary 2006 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>ecember 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. Operative reports and post\u2010operative complications were recorded using standardized templates. Comparison with the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>ron and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>'<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>rien outcomes is presented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 405 consecutive parotidectomies were performed for both benign and malignant disease in 401 patients. Univariable predictors of facial nerve weakness (temporary or permanent) on logistic regression were neck dissection (odds ratio 2.1, 95% confidence interval (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>) 1.23\u20133.67, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> = 0.007) and operation type, with focused tumour dissection having 0.07 times the odds (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.01\u20130.52, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.010) and a limited parotidectomy approach having 0.5 times the odds (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.26\u20130.91, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.024) of facial palsy compared with a complete superficial parotidectomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>A number of changes in the management of parotid pathology in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ustralia have occurred in the last two decades, including improvements in the characterization of malignant parotid tumours, a continuing evolution towards less aggressive surgery, a more selective approach to elective neck dissection and an increasing appreciation of the techniques that can be used to minimize the aesthetic complications of parotid surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.13212","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]],"date-time":"2015-07-14T20:35:05Z","timestamp":1436906105000},"page":"193-199","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Parotidectomy: surgery in evolution"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"86","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3426-9441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timothy J.","family":"Eviston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Head and Neck Surgery Chris O'Brien Lifehouse  Camperdown New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Prince of Wales Clinical School University of New South Wales  Randwick New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takako E.","family":"Yabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Head and Neck Surgery Liverpool Hospital  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruta","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Head and Neck Surgery Chris O'Brien Lifehouse  Camperdown New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Central Clinical School The University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ardalan","family":"Ebrahimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Head and Neck Surgery Liverpool Hospital  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan R.","family":"Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Head and Neck Surgery Chris O'Brien Lifehouse  Camperdown New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Prince of Wales Clinical School University of New South Wales  Randwick New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Central Clinical School The University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2559.2007.02719.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","volume-title":"Pathology and Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. 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