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Although most <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIC<\/jats:styled-content> stillbirths occur prenatally, in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIC<\/jats:styled-content> most stillbirths occur at term and during labor\/delivery. Conditions causing stillbirths include those of maternal origin (obstructed labor, trauma, antepartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia\/eclampsia, infection, diabetes, other maternal diseases), and fetal origin (fetal growth restriction, fetal distress, cord prolapse, multiples, malpresentations, congenital anomalies). In <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIC<\/jats:styled-content>, aside from infectious origins, most stillbirths are caused by fetal asphyxia. Stillbirth prevention requires recognition of maternal conditions, and care in a facility where fetal monitoring and expeditious delivery are possible, usually by cesarean section (CS). Of major causes, only syphilis and malaria can be managed prenatally. Targeting single conditions or interventions is unlikely to substantially reduce stillbirth. To reduce stillbirth rates, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIC<\/jats:styled-content> must implement effective modern antepartum and intrapartum care, including fetal monitoring and CS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.12817","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,18]],"date-time":"2015-11-18T05:04:39Z","timestamp":1447823079000},"page":"135-143","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Reducing stillbirths in low\u2010income countries"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"95","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1283-8340","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert L.","family":"Goldenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Obstetrics and Gynecology Columbia University New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6797-8631","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Saleem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences Aga Khan University Karachi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2000-4001","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omrana","family":"Pasha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health Sciences Aga Khan University Karachi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2940-2241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margo S.","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Obstetrics and Gynecology Columbia University New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8659-5444","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth M.","family":"Mcclure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Social Statistical and Environmental Health Sciences Research Triangle Institute Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62310-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62235-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2011.01275.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","unstructured":"United Nations.World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision. 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