{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T11:35:49Z","timestamp":1786966549788,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,6]],"date-time":"2014-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404604800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>Aim was to measure the effect of persistent subepithelial corneal infiltrates (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEI<\/jats:styled-content>s) after epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EKC<\/jats:styled-content>) on visual performance and corneal optical quality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We examined 53 patients divided into two groups. Patients with previous <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EKC<\/jats:styled-content> constituted the study group (Group 1, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>: 27). Healthy age matched subjects constituted the control group (Group 2, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>: 26). Study group was subdivided into eyes with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEI<\/jats:styled-content> (Group 1A, 40 eyes) and healthy fellow eyes (Group 1B, 14 eyes). Patients were submitted to a complete examination including high\u2010 and low\u2010contrast visual acuities (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCVA<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> LCVA<\/jats:styled-content>), corneal topography and aberrometry.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean interval between epidemic conjunctivitis and examination was 7.25\u00a0\u00b1\u00a05.63\u00a0months. Mean number of corneal infiltrates was 17.30\u00a0\u00b1\u00a014.38. The mean <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCVA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LCVA<\/jats:styled-content> were significantly lower in the eyes with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEI<\/jats:styled-content> than fellow eyes and control group (p\u00a0=\u00a00.001). <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LCVA<\/jats:styled-content> value was also worse in the fellow eyes when compared to control (p\u00a0=\u00a00.048). Corneal topography values were significantly higher in the eyes with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEI<\/jats:styled-content> from both fellow eyes and control group. During corneal aberrometry, the mean root mean square value of spheric aberration, irregular astigmatism and total aberration were significantly higher in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEI<\/jats:styled-content> group when compared to fellow eyes and control group (p\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Total aberrations were higher than control subjects in the fellow eyes. Trefoil aberration was higher in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEI<\/jats:styled-content> group only when compared to control subjects, while there was no significant difference in coma aberration values between the groups (p\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results of this study suggested that visual performance is compromised in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EKC<\/jats:styled-content> by aberrations and changes in topographic variables.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12496","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,7]],"date-time":"2014-07-07T02:43:04Z","timestamp":1404700984000},"page":"377-382","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Evaluation of the impact of persistent subepithelial corneal infiltrations on the visual performance and corneal optical quality after epidemic keratoconjunctivitis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Sevda","family":"Aydin Kurna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fatih Sultan Mehmet Education and Research Hospital Ophthalmology Clinics Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmet","family":"Altun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fatih Sultan Mehmet Education and Research Hospital Ophthalmology Clinics Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aynur","family":"Oflaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fatih Sultan Mehmet Education and Research Hospital Ophthalmology Clinics Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aysu","family":"Karatay Arsan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fatih Sultan Mehmet Education and Research Hospital Ophthalmology Clinics Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20060601-05"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20000901-04"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20020501-09","article-title":"Validation of the estimation of corneal aberrations from videokeratography in keratoconus","volume":"18","author":"Barbero S","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00347-008-1731-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20070601-12","article-title":"Clinical ocular wavefront analyzers","volume":"23","author":"Cervino A","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1972.01000020260005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1990.01070070051034"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036304"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICL.0b013e318033edde"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.116.7.900"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.17.001697"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.05-0995"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.119.10.1487"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)00992-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-199505000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e31820cd607"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e318196703a"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dki057"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004397-198402420-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e3181c33034"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.1989.tb00953.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1978.03910060465016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)73521-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","first-page":"267","article-title":"The enigma of the corneal contour; 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