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Fifty\u2010one patients who had previously developed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> were clinically examined with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCT<\/jats:styled-content> scans of the retina of both eyes. Histological specimens of 10 removed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> eyes were studied.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCT<\/jats:styled-content> scans showed that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> eyes had a statistically significantly higher frequency of hyperdense elements on the internal limiting membrane (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ILM<\/jats:styled-content>) of the retina (14 eyes versus 3 eyes, p\u00a0=\u00a00.015) and a higher degree of retinal atrophy temporal to the fovea (13 eyes versus 1 eye, p\u00a0=\u00a00.013) compared to fellow eyes. The histopathological analyses showed the formation of epiretinal membranes<jats:italic>,<\/jats:italic> derangement of all retinal layers with a reduced number of nuclei in the nuclear layers, loss of photoreceptor outer segments and massive retinal gliosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Optical coherence tomography scans of the retina and histopathology analyses provide insights in the pathological process occurring in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12858","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,26]],"date-time":"2015-09-26T08:31:12Z","timestamp":1443256272000},"page":"26-30","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Morphological features in eyes with endophthalmitis after cataract surgery \u2013 histopathology and optical coherence tomography assessment"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"S\u00f8ren","family":"Solborg Bjerrum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan Ulrik","family":"Prause","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Pathology Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josefine","family":"Fuchs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Morten","family":"la Cour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1054-1460","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jens F.","family":"Kiilgaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)96000-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.80.8.755"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.15.1.111-124.2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.05-0410"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.4242"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3182205996"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1995.01100120009001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2008.10.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12279"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.13-13401"}],"container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Faos.12858","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/aos.12858","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T00:43:05Z","timestamp":1695516185000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/aos.12858"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,26]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/aos.12858"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/aos.12858","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1755-375X","1755-3768"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1755-375X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1755-3768"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-05-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-08-12","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-09-26","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}