{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T19:56:37Z","timestamp":1777406197207,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,11]],"date-time":"2016-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1465603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the subjective intraocular forward scattering and quality of vision after posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens with a central hole (Hole <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICL<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> STAAR<\/jats:styled-content> Surgical) implantation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We prospectively examined 29 eyes of 29 consecutive patients (15 men and 14 women; ages, 37.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a08.8\u00a0years) undergoing Hole <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICL<\/jats:styled-content> implantation. We assessed the values of the logarithmic straylight value [log (s)] using a straylight meter (C\u2010Quant<jats:sup>\u2122<\/jats:sup>, Oculus) preoperatively and 3\u00a0months postoperatively. The patients completed a questionnaire detailing symptoms on a quantitative grading scale (National Eye Institute Refractive Error Quality of Life Instrument\u201042; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NEI RQL<\/jats:styled-content>\u201042) 3\u00a0months postoperatively. We compared the preoperative and postoperative values of the log(s) and evaluated the correlation of these values with patient subjective symptoms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean log(s) was not significantly changed, from 1.07\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.20 preoperatively, to 1.06\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.17 postoperatively (Wilcoxon signed\u2010rank test, p\u00a0=\u00a00.641). There was a significant correlation between the preoperative and postoperative log(s) (Spearman's correlation coefficient <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.695, p\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001). The postoperative log(s) was significantly associated with the scores of glare in the questionnaire (Spearman's correlation coefficient <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.575, p\u00a0=\u00a00.017).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>According to our experience, Hole <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICL<\/jats:styled-content> implantation does not induce a significant additional change in the subjective intraocular forward scattering. The symptom of glare after Hole <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICL<\/jats:styled-content> implantation was significantly correlated with the postoperative intraocular forward scattering in relation to the preoperative one.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.13092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,11]],"date-time":"2016-06-11T06:37:10Z","timestamp":1465627030000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Assessment of subjective intraocular forward scattering and quality of vision after posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens with a central hole (Hole <scp>ICL<\/scp>) implantation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Ayaka","family":"Iijima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Kitasato School of Medicine Kanagawa 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