{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T14:13:23Z","timestamp":1792073603167,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,20]],"date-time":"2016-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1466380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate sensitivity, specificity and the safest cut\u2010offs of three predictive algorithms (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WINROP<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> ROPS<\/jats:styled-content>core and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHOP ROP<\/jats:styled-content>) for retinopathy of prematurity (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective study was conducted in three centres from 2012 to 2014; 445 preterms with gestational age (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GA<\/jats:styled-content>)\u00a0\u2264\u00a030\u00a0weeks and\/or birthweight (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BW<\/jats:styled-content>)\u00a0\u2264\u00a01500\u00a0g, and additional unstable cases, were included. No\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>, mild and type 1 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content> were categorized. The algorithms were analysed for infants with all parameters (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GA<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> BW<\/jats:styled-content>, weight gain, oxygen therapy, blood transfusion) needed for calculation (399 babies).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) was identified in both eyes in 116 patients (26.1%), and 44 (9.9%) had type 1 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>. Gestational age and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BW<\/jats:styled-content> were significantly lower in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content> group compared with no\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content> subjects (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GA<\/jats:styled-content>: 26.7\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.2 and 30.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.9, respectively, p\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BW<\/jats:styled-content>: 839.8\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0287.0 and 1288.1\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0321.5\u00a0g, respectively, p\u00a0=\u00a00.0016). Customized alarms of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROPS<\/jats:styled-content>core and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHOP ROP<\/jats:styled-content> correctly identified all infants having any <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content> or type 1 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WINROP<\/jats:styled-content> missed 19 cases of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>, including three type 1 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROPS<\/jats:styled-content>core and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHOP ROP<\/jats:styled-content> provided the best performances with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for the detection of severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content> of 0.93 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>, 0.90\u20130.96, and 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>, 0.89\u20130.96, respectively), and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WINROP<\/jats:styled-content> obtained 0.83 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>, 0.77\u20130.87). Median time from alarm to treatment was 11.1, 5.1 and 9.1\u00a0weeks, for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WINROP<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> ROPS<\/jats:styled-content>core and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHOP ROP<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROPS<\/jats:styled-content>core and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHOP ROP<\/jats:styled-content> showed 100% sensitivity to identify sight\u2010threatening <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROP<\/jats:styled-content>. Predictive algorithms are a reliable tool for early identification of infants requiring referral to an ophthalmologist, for reorganizing resources and reducing stressful procedures to preterm babies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.13117","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,20]],"date-time":"2016-06-20T05:27:45Z","timestamp":1466400465000},"page":"158-164","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Predictive algorithms for early detection of retinopathy of prematurity"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Stefano","family":"Piermarocchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Padova Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Bini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Padova Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ferdinando","family":"Martini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Padova Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianna","family":"Berton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Padova Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Lavini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Verona Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Gusson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmology Unit Department of Neurological, Neuropsychological, Morphological and Movement Sciences University of Verona Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Marchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmology Unit Department of Neurological, Neuropsychological, Morphological and Movement Sciences University of Verona Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ezio Maria","family":"Padovani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Section\u00a0of Newborn Intensive Care Unit University Hospital of Verona Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Macor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Biological Sciences\u2010 Ophthalmology University of Udine Udine Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Pignatto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Biological Sciences\u2010 Ophthalmology University of Udine Udine Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Lanzetta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Biological Sciences\u2010 Ophthalmology University of Udine Udine Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luigi","family":"Cattarossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics\u2010 Neonatology University of Udine Udine Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eugenio","family":"Baraldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Woman's and Child's Health University of Padova Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paola","family":"Lago","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Woman's and Child's Health University of Padova Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2003.027474"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2009.244"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2013.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-2240"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2012.2524"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/23258160-20141118-10"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.566"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1309"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.121.12.1684"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2011.334"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-2996"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-0978"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1180"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2015-308704"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2005.01057.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2011.02724.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.6.1653"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2010.255"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-2697"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60178-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1376389"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2007.126201"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.04.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.124.12.1711"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2009.69"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000435770"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1482"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2014.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2014-305561"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2015-307234"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000351297"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/fetalneonatal-2011-301464"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1472"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12474"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00508-005-0468-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2014.5185"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2012.215"}],"container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Faos.13117","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Faos.13117","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/aos.13117","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T07:41:13Z","timestamp":1695541273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/aos.13117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,20]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/aos.13117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/aos.13117","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1755-375X","1755-3768"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1755-375X","type":"print"},{"value":"1755-3768","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-10-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-04-06","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-06-20","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}