{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T06:39:52Z","timestamp":1780468792306,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]],"date-time":"2020-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580342400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81670845"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81670845"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81970796"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81970796"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>To explore the relationships between episcleral hemangioma distribution patterns and trabeculotomy prognosis in young Sturge\u2013Weber syndrome (SWS) patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sturge\u2013Weber syndrome\u2010induced glaucoma patients less than 4\u00a0years of age who underwent trabeculotomy in our Ophthalmology Department from February 2016 to June 2017 were included. Every patient could be divided into simple episcleral vascular abnormal network (SEVAN) or multiple episcleral vascular abnormal network (MEVAN) groups according to their episcleral hemangioma patterns. The intraocular pressure (IOP) was recorded during follow\u2010up until the last visit.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty eyes (forty\u2010six patients) of SWS were included. Mean age of surgery was 12.6\u00a0\u00b1\u00a015.1\u00a0months (range 1\u201347\u00a0months). Twenty\u2010six eyes were in the SEVAN group, while 24 eyes were in the MEVAN group. There were no significant differences between the two groups in demographic data before surgery (p\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05). IOPs at 12\u00a0months (p\u00a0=\u00a00.013) and 24\u00a0months (p\u00a0=\u00a00.002) were significantly different between the two groups. At the 24\u2010month follow\u2010up, the cumulative proportions of trabeculotomy success in the SEVAN and MEVAN groups were 89.7% and 36.0%, respectively. Patients with MEVAN and larger preoperative corneal diameter (per 0.5\u00a0mm) were more likely to experience failed trabeculotomy (hazards ratio [HR], 7.997 [95% CI, 1.640\u201338.996], p\u00a0=\u00a00.010; 1.853 [95% CI, 1.128\u20133.042], p\u00a0=\u00a00.015).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hemangiomas exhibited different distribution patterns between SEVAN and MEVAN. Trabeculotomy had a poorer prognosis in young SWS patients with MEVAN than in those with SEVAN. In addition to anterior chamber angle anomalies, vascular factors may contribute to the aetiology of SWS early\u2010onset glaucoma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.14363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]],"date-time":"2020-01-31T05:14:07Z","timestamp":1580447647000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Episcleral hemangioma distribution patterns could be an indicator of trabeculotomy prognosis in young SWS patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Yue","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China"},{"name":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology Shanghai 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