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Data included refractive measurements and questionnaire responses from participants aged 18\u2009years and above. Logistic regression was applied to investigate the association between self\u2010reported visual function, visual concern and refractive measurements. Refraction was grouped based on spherical equivalent values. Participants were defined as eye\u2010healthy without the presence of self\u2010reported eye disease and a visual acuity of 0.8 or above.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Analyses were done on data from 42\u2009741\u201342\u2009879 participants (considering only complete responses for each model) and showed that high refractive errors (\u2264 \u22126 D and \u2265 +6 D) were significantly associated with diminished self\u2010reported visual function and visual concern. High myopia was associated with lower self\u2010perceived present eyesight (OR\u2009=\u20091.89, 95% CI: 1.69\u20132.11,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), increased vision concerns (OR\u2009=\u20091.78, 95% CI: 1.59\u20131.99,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), reduced self\u2010perceived accomplishment (OR\u2009=\u20091.14, 95% CI: 1.01\u20131.28,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05) and greater vision\u2010related limitations (OR\u2009=\u20091.44, 95% CI: 1.28\u20131.61,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). High hypermetropia was\u00a0similarly associated with lower self\u2010perceived present eyesight (OR\u2009=\u20094.23, 95% CI: 3.05\u20135.87,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), increased vision concerns (OR\u2009=\u20092.15, 95% CI: 1.51\u20133.07,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), reduced self\u2010perceived accomplishment (OR\u2009=\u20092.83, 95% CI: 1.99\u20134.01,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and greater vision\u2010related limitations (OR\u2009=\u20092.78, 95% CI: 1.94\u20133.97,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present findings demonstrate a statistically significant negative correlation between high refractive errors and self\u2010reported visual function as well as decreased visual concern. They provide a new perspective on the impact of high refractive errors and highlight the importance of further research aimed at preventing their development.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.70120","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T13:07:37Z","timestamp":1772975257000},"page":"780-788","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The impacts of high refractive errors on self\u2010reported visual function and visual concern"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Jens Riis","family":"M\u00f8ller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-0958-2470","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arevak","family":"Saruhanian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4114-0267","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jens","family":"Rovelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1520-7226","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Josefine","family":"Freiberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Reimann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"},{"name":"Technical University of Denmark  Kongens Lyngby Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeppe Nyg\u00e5rd","family":"Samuelsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Eckmann\u2010Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8697-0734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miriam","family":"Kolko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet  Glostrup Denmark"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Aalborg University Hospital  Aalborg Denmark"},{"name":"Dine \u00d8jenl\u00e6ger (your Eye Doctors)  Rungsted Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nina","family":"Jacobsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Frederiksborggade \u00d8jenklinik  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"FOREVER Consortium","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874364101812010264"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423\u2010016\u20101039\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S269597"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580600899691"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732319889354"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600\u20100420.2002.800608.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11606\/s1518\u20108787.2022056004164"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-13-8491-2_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.07\u20101160"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","unstructured":"Dansk Oftalmologisk Selskab (DOS). 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