{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T16:02:05Z","timestamp":1789574525218,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,29]],"date-time":"2017-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1503964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Paediatrica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the safety and feasibility of auricular noninvasive magnetic acupuncture (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content>) to decrease infant pain during heel pricks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Infants requiring heel pricks for blood collection were randomised to either <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content> (n = 21) or placebo (P) (n = 19) after parental informed consent. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content> or placebo stickers were placed on both ears according to the Battlefield Protocol by an unblinded investigator and left on for 3 days. Pain was assessed with the Premature Infant Pain Profile (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PIPP<\/jats:styled-content>) by blinded clinicians.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mean gestation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content>:34.1, P:34.4 weeks) and age of infants (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content>:5.3, P:4.5 days) were similar as were mean (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content>) pre (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content>:1.7(1.4), P:2.1(1.9)) and post (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content>:1.6(1.4), P: 2.1(1.7)) heel prick <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PIPP<\/jats:styled-content> scores. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PIPP<\/jats:styled-content> scores were significantly lower in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content> infants during heel pricks (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content>:5.9(3.7), P: 8.3(4.7), p = 0.04). One\u2010way <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANCOVA<\/jats:styled-content> modelling showed that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content> was significantly associated with lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PIPP<\/jats:styled-content> scores after controlling for analgesic use (p = 0.043). No differences in heart rate, oxygen saturation, analgesic use or adverse effects (e.g. local skin reactions) noted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This pilot study shows that auricular <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content> is feasible in neonates and may reduce <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PIPP<\/jats:styled-content> scores during heel pricks. Further study is required to determine the impact of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MA<\/jats:styled-content> on other painful or stressful conditions and on neurodevelopment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.14002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]],"date-time":"2017-07-25T10:50:16Z","timestamp":1500979816000},"page":"1780-1786","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Magnetic noninvasive acupuncture for infant comfort (<scp>MAGNIFIC<\/scp>) \u2013 a single\u2010blinded randomised controlled pilot trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Kerry L.","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Women's and Children's Health University of New South Wales Kensington NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kwee 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