{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T08:58:16Z","timestamp":1740128296961,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]],"date-time":"2018-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1539561600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Research and Development Center Spenshult"},{"name":"Her Royal Highness Crown Princess Lovisa's Association for Child Care\/Axel Tielmans Memorial Fund"},{"name":"Halmstad University"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009777","name":"Region Halland","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009777","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Paediatrica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to examine body mass index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>) and waist\u2010to\u2010height ratio (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WH<\/jats:styled-content>tR) growth patterns from birth until five years regarding their ability to predict overweight or obesity in children at five years of age.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Population\u2010based longitudinal birth cohort study of 1540 children from the south\u2010west region of Sweden, recruited at the first visit to the child health care centres in 2007\u20132008. The children were followed for five years and classified into two weight groups according to the 2012 International Obesity Task Force criteria. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WH<\/jats:styled-content>tR standard deviation scores (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content>) were analysed with Student's <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010tests and multiple logistic regression models.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WH<\/jats:styled-content>tR\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> growth patterns were from an early age different in children with overweight or obesity, compared to in children with normal weight or underweight. Overweight or obesity was significantly predicted by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> at 0\u20131 month (p &lt; 0.001), \u0394<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> between 0\u20131 and 12 months (p &lt; 0.001) and between 18 and 48 months (p &lt; 0.001), but not by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WH<\/jats:styled-content>tR\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content>, except for a negative association between 18 and 48 months in the boys (p = 0.040).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overweight or obesity at five years could be predicted by early <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> growth patterns, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WH<\/jats:styled-content>tR\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> did not add to the predictivity with regard to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.14572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]],"date-time":"2018-09-07T15:34:54Z","timestamp":1536334494000},"page":"945-953","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Infant body mass index growth patterns predicted overweight at five years, waist\u2010to\u2010height ratio did not add to this predictivity"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"108","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4451-1593","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Annelie","family":"Lindholm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Welfare Halmstad University Halmstad Sweden"},{"name":"Research and Development Center Spenshult Halmstad Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Bergman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Welfare Halmstad University Halmstad Sweden"},{"name":"Research and Development Center Spenshult Halmstad Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Public Health and Community Medicine The Primary Health Care Unit at the Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3557-2995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bernt","family":"Alm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Institute of Clinical Sciences at the Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Almquist\u2010Tangen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Institute of Clinical Sciences at the Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden"},{"name":"Child Health Care Unit, Region Halland Kungsbacka Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jovanna","family":"Dahlgren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Institute of Clinical Sciences at the Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josefine","family":"Roswall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Institute of Clinical Sciences at the Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics County Hospital Halmstad Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17477160600586747"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199912000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.047738"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Childhood overweight and obesity on the rise. 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