{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T00:40:04Z","timestamp":1787877604241,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,26]],"date-time":"2022-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650931200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Paediatrica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to analyse clinical data of children referred for disc battery ingestion in order to assess short\u2010 and long\u2010term reported injuries and to identify outcome predictors and trends, define the urgency of intervention and refine treatment guidelines.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The records of all children admitted to Santobono\u2010Pausilipon Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy for disc battery ingestion from January 2016 to December 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Odds ratio were computed to assess the association between the different study variables and the rate of complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>We enrolled 118 children. Mild to major complications related to the ingested disc batteries were reported in 12\/118 (10.2%) patients. Disc battery oesophageal retention, disc battery diameter &gt;20\u00a0mm, together with age below 1\u00a0year and symptomatic presentation were the most important factors associated with poor clinical outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our data confirm that ingested disc batteries are a serious health hazard and require a timely and qualified medical evaluation. We have identified three predictors of outcome severity: oesophageal retention, large\u2010diameter cells and symptom onset. Disc batteries lodged beyond the oesophagus appear substantially harmless and we may support a more conservative approach.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.16359","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,13]],"date-time":"2022-04-13T12:15:00Z","timestamp":1649852100000},"page":"1615-1620","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Disc battery ingestion in paediatric age"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0734-7472","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paolo","family":"Quitadamo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Digestive Endoscopy and Gastroenterological Emergency Unit Santobono\u2010Pausilipon Children\u2019s Hospital  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Flora","family":"Caruso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digestive Endoscopy and Gastroenterological Emergency 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