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Multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify risk factors of non\u2010adherence to guidelines and self\u2010reported lack of clinical skills.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The overall knowledge of the health benefits of undescended testicle surgery was high (89%), while two\u2010thirds were unaware of surgery being recommended &lt;1\u2009year of age. One\u2010fifth of respondents had never received guidance on examination techniques. Male gender (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.51, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 0.31\u20130.86), education in paediatrics (aOR 0.37, 95% CI 0.18\u20130.76) and more experience (aOR 0.02, 95% CI 0.01\u20130.09) significantly decreased the risk of unfamiliarity with examinations. More experience decreased the risk of stating the incorrect indications for undescended testicle surgery (aOR 0.17, 95% CI 0.03\u20130.95) and finding examinations difficult (aOR 0.22, 95% CI 0.07\u20130.72). Medical education outside Nordic countries was a risk factor for unawareness of guidelines (aOR 2.06, 95% CI 1.21\u20133.51).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The knowledge and confidence level of the study population varied widely. The results indicate a need for further theoretical and practical education among Swedish CHC physicians.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.17174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]],"date-time":"2024-02-28T10:46:08Z","timestamp":1709117168000},"page":"1703-1710","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["National survey of physicians in Swedish child health centres finds insecurity and unawareness regarding management of undescended testicles"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"113","author":[{"given":"Emma Hofko","family":"Lindkvist","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics Lund University  Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-1513-807X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nilla","family":"Hallabro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics Lund University  Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Magnus","family":"Anderberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics Lund University  Lund Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mette","family":"Hambraeus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics Lund University  Lund Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"B\u00f6rjesson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics Lund University  Lund Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6617-6784","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Sal\u00f6","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics Lund University  Lund Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital  Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-013-3429-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4160-3204-5.00043-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2006.00159.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-007-1900-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2007.00241.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa067588"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65241-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","unstructured":"DerwigM JanssonM Lindstr\u00f6mP.Nationell m\u00e5lbeskrivning f\u00f6r l\u00e4kartj\u00e4nstg\u00f6ring inom BHV. 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