{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T11:06:38Z","timestamp":1784286398914,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784246400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784246400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Paediatrica"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine the burden of Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn in term neonates born by planned caesarean birth (CB) at \u2265\u200937\u2009weeks gestational age (GA), their characteristics and treatment outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prospective cross\u2010sectional study of neonates born by planned CB at \u2265\u200937\u2009weeks GA at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania from September 2023 to February 2024.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 110 neonates (mean (SD) birth weight 3248 (\u00b1522) grams and median (IQR) GA 38 (38, 39) weeks) were enrolled in this study. Prevalence of TTN was 18\/110 (16.4%). Of the neonates with TTN, 1\/18 (5.6%) had persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN). Neonates with TTN were more often males and born at 37\u201338\u2009weeks of gestation. Oxygen was administered in 17\/18 (94.4%), CPAP in 1\/18 (5.6%). Monitoring and treatment of TTN cases took place at the labour ward in 8\/18 (44.4%) and at neonatal care unit in 10\/18 (55.6%) neonates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>TTN following planned CB is a notable cause of neonatal respiratory morbidity in this setting. Interventions for improving newborn outcomes following planned CB are recommended.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.70699","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T10:36:39Z","timestamp":1784284599000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn Following Planned Caesarean Births at a Tertiary Hospital in Northern Tanzania; A Prospective Cross\u2010Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1235-8467","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Febronia L.","family":"Shirima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute  Moshi Tanzania"},{"name":"Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre  Moshi Tanzania"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Leiden University Medical Centre  Leiden the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Andongolile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute  Moshi Tanzania"},{"name":"Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre  Moshi Tanzania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bariki","family":"Mchome","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre  Moshi Tanzania"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology KCMC University  Moshi Tanzania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annemarie","family":"Keus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology Alrijne Hospital  Leiden the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"van den Akker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Leiden University Medical Centre  Leiden the Netherlands"},{"name":"Athena Institute VU University  Amsterdam the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7831-8797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arjan B.","family":"te Pas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Willem\u2010Alexander Children's Hospital, Division of Neonatology Leiden University Medical Centre  Leiden the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Blandina T.","family":"Mmbaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute  Moshi Tanzania"},{"name":"Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre  Moshi Tanzania"},{"name":"School of Medicine KCMC University  Moshi Tanzania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"771","article-title":"Frequency, Causes and Outcome of Neonates With Respiratory Distress Admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, National Institute of Child Health, Karachi","volume":"65","author":"Parkash A.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S.Chavan S. 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