{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T23:12:10Z","timestamp":1791241930448,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,2]],"date-time":"2020-11-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604275200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["iaap-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Applied Psych Health &amp;amp; Well"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Chronic symptoms of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) vary greatly and are difficult to treat; we investigate the impact of meditation, yoga, and mindfulness\u2010based interventions on this treatment group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Search included four databases, allowing studies of any design containing pre\/post outcomes for meditation, yoga, or mindfulness\u2010based interventions in people suffering from brain injury acquired by mechanical force. Analyses used robust variance estimation to assess overall effects and random\u2010effects models for selected outcomes; we evaluated both between\u2010 and within\u2010group changes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Twenty studies (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0539) were included. Results revealed significant improvement of overall symptoms compared to controls (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.41; 95%\n                      <jats:italic>CI<\/jats:italic>\n                      [0.04, 0.77];\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c4<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.06), with significant within\u2010group improvements in mental health (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.39), physical health (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.39), cognitive performance (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.24), quality of life (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.39), and self\u2010related processing (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.38). Symptoms showing greatest improvement were fatigue (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.96) and depression (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.40). Findings were homogeneous across studies. Study quality concerns include lack of randomisation, blinding, and recording of adverse events.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This first\u2010ever meta\u2010analysis on meditation, yoga, and mindfulness\u2010based interventions for chronic symptoms of mTBI offers hope but highlights the need for rigorous new trials to advance clinical applications and to explore mechanistic pathways.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aphw.12244","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,2]],"date-time":"2020-11-02T11:30:02Z","timestamp":1604316602000},"page":"34-62","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Therapeutic Effects of Meditation, Yoga, and Mindfulness\u2010Based Interventions for Chronic Symptoms of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8254-2396","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca L.","family":"Acabchuk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Connecticut  USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4747-9747","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julie M.","family":"Brisson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Connecticut  USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Crystal L.","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Connecticut  USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noah","family":"Babbott\u2010Bryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Connecticut  USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivia 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