{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T12:31:57Z","timestamp":1781613117333,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]],"date-time":"2023-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702512000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["APMIS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Dielma fastidiosa<\/jats:italic> is a gram\u2010negative, anaerobic rod belonging to the family <jats:italic>Erysipelotrichaceae<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>D. fastidiosa<\/jats:italic> has previously been isolated in human stool samples as part of the commensal flora; however, prior to this case, it has never been identified as a human pathogen. We present the first case of bacteraemia with <jats:italic>D.\u2009fastidiosa<\/jats:italic>. Bacterial growth in the blood culture bottle was detected by the automated blood culture system BacT\/ALERT 3D. Culturing was performed, and bacterial colonies were identified as <jats:italic>D.\u2009fastidiosa<\/jats:italic> using MALDI\u2010TOF MS. A subsequent whole\u2010genome sequencing using Illumina NovaSeq was performed, and a phylogenetic tree depicting all available sequences of <jats:italic>D.\u2009fastidiosa<\/jats:italic> was generated. The reference MALDI\u2010TOF spectrum and species identification was compared with the previously published spectrum. Whole\u2010genome sequencing confirmed the tentative MALDI\u2010TOF species identification. Notably, the maximum\u2010likelihood\u2010based phylogenetic analysis placed the <jats:italic>D.\u2009fastidiosa<\/jats:italic> isolate from this clinical case within the known variation of the eight publicly available sequences of this species. We identified <jats:italic>D.\u2009fastidiosa<\/jats:italic> by whole\u2010genome sequencing followed by maximum\u2010likelihood analysis as a possible pathogen in this case of bacteraemia in a patient hospitalized with diverticulitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.13367","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]],"date-time":"2023-12-14T12:59:50Z","timestamp":1702558790000},"page":"130-133","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Short communication: first case of bacteraemia caused\u00a0by <i>Dielma fastidiosa<\/i> in a patient hospitalized with diverticulitis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Barbara","family":"Forman\u2010Ankj\u00e6r","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Microbiology Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederik","family":"Hvid\u2010Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4461-1159","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carl Mathias","family":"Kobel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbial Ecology and Meta\u2010Omics group Norwegian University of Life Sciences  \u00c5s Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3232-7895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Greve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Microbiology Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2015.00084"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mbo3.678"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.IR.8451"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2018.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1907.130078"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4056\/sigs.3567059"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","unstructured":"The European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing.Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. 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The version described in this paper is version JALDAW010000000."}],"container-title":["APMIS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/apm.13367","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]],"date-time":"2024-01-18T03:51:23Z","timestamp":1705549883000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/apm.13367"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/apm.13367"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apm.13367","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0903-4641","1600-0463"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0903-4641","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0463","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-10-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-24","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-12-14","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}