{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T21:23:31Z","timestamp":1772141011243,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,25]],"date-time":"2016-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464134400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Asia-Pacific Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aims to define the characteristics of adolescents who have engaged in self\u2010harm behavior and ascertain the risk factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>From January 2013 to January 2014, 4,176 adolescents from senior middle schools in Linyi, China, were administered four questionnaire surveys to ascertain the following: incidence of self\u2010harm behavior regarding the frequency of different self\u2010harm behaviors by group (never\/one to five times\/greater than five times in the last 6\u2009months) and then comparing the self\u2010harm behavior of the different subgroups; symptom self\u2010check, comparing the differences between the adolescents with self\u2010harm behavior and without in nine subscales (somatization, obsessive\u2010compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, fear, paranoid, and psychosis); Adolescent Self\u2010Rating Life Events Check List scores; and Egna Minnenav Barndoms Uppfostran (EMBU) scores. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the risk factors of self\u2010harm in adolescents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of adolescent self\u2010harm was 27.60%; the occurrence of adolescent self\u2010harm was closely related to their mental health status, stressful life events, and EMBU. Being female, an urban student, or an only child; having poor school performance or experiences of stressful life events, harsh parenting styles, or excessive interference; and poor mental health were the risk factors for adolescent self\u2010harm.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of adolescent self\u2010harm was high, and their mental health status, stressful life events, and EMBU affected the occurrence of adolescent self\u2010harm, which is an issue that needs greater attention.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/appy.12243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,25]],"date-time":"2016-05-25T19:28:55Z","timestamp":1464204535000},"page":"287-295","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Adolescent self\u2010harm and risk factors"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Jixiang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology Linyi Municipal People's Hospital  Linyi China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianwei","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery Linyi Municipal People's Hospital  Linyi China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Linyi Municipal Chinese Medicine Hospital  Linyi China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"417","article-title":"Possible internet addiction in high school students in the city center of Isparta and associated factors: a cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"55","author":"Aktepe E.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Tur J Pediatr."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.2007.37.2.238"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"117","article-title":"Treatment discontinuation with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) versus tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)","volume":"6","author":"Barbui C.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12166"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2013.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-13-212"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2004.tb06204.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.128.3.280"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpsm.2013.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2006.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13811118.2015.1004480"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000194564.78536.f2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.330.7496.891"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.109.070219"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-009-0065-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrp.2014.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2009.0036"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2013.11.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200104000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(200012)56:12<1565::AID-7>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.01879.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.1.82"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/eb-2014-102018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","series-title":"Evidence Synthesis No. 103. 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