{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T02:39:55Z","timestamp":1772159995116,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,23]],"date-time":"2018-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1521763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aliment Pharmacol Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Combination therapy of simeprevir (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      )\/sofosbuvir (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) is an approved treatment for hepatitis C genotype (gen) 1 with overall\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      12 rate of 85%\u201095%. The single tablet fixed\u2010dose combination of ledipasvir (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      )\/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is also approved for gen 1 with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">sustained virologic response at 12 weeks (SVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      12) rates \u226595%. No data are available on the efficacy\u00a0of\u00a0retreatment with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in patients who failed initial treatment with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To evaluate the efficacy of retreatment with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u00a0\u00b1\u00a0ribavirin (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) in gen 1 patients who had previously failed treatment with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Data from a combined treatment cohort of 2 hepatology centres, which included patients previously treated with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u00a0\u00b1\u00a0\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      for 12\u00a0weeks but failed to achieve\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and then underwent retreatment with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u00a0\u00b1\u00a0\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , were analysed (n\u00a0=\u00a030).\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u00a0\u00b1\u00a0\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was administered for 12\u201024\u00a0weeks based on the discretion of the treating hepatologist.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of the 30 patients, 23 (77%) were male, 77% were Caucasian and 26 (87%) were gen 1a. 26 (86%) had cirrhosis, of which 16 (62%) had decompensated, Child's class B or C cirrhosis. Three patients were liver transplant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C. Overall, 27\/30 (90%) achieved\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Treatment was well tolerated with 37% reporting no adverse events. The most common adverse events were fatigue, headache, insomnia and nausea. Two patients with Child's B cirrhosis required hospitalization during treatment for variceal haemorrhage and abdominal pain respectively. However, no treatment discontinuations or deaths occurred.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Single tablet fixed\u2010dose combination\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u00a0\u00b1\u00a0\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is efficacious and well tolerated in patients who previously failed treatment with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , including those with decompensated cirrhosis and recurrent hepatitis C following liver transplantation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.14604","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,23]],"date-time":"2018-03-23T05:49:58Z","timestamp":1521784198000},"page":"1409-1415","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Safety and efficacy of ledipasvir\/sofosbuvir with or without ribavirin in hepatitis C genotype 1 patients including those with decompensated cirrhosis who failed prior treatment with simeprevir\/sofosbuvir"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7336-8787","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. 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A.","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liver Consultants of Texas Baylor All Saints Medical Center Fort Worth TX USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988\u20101994, NHANES III Hepatitis C Virus Genotype data file (Series 11, No. 10A)","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). 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