{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T19:54:04Z","timestamp":1781294044208,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,21]],"date-time":"2021-05-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621555200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aliment Pharmacol Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ginger is a spice with a long history of use as a traditional remedy for nausea and vomiting. No data on the efficacy of ginger are presently available for children with vomiting associated with acute gastroenteritis (AGE).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To test whether ginger can reduce vomiting in children with AGE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Double\u2010blind, randomised placebo\u2010controlled trial in outpatients aged 1 to 10\u00a0years with AGE\u2010associated vomiting randomised to ginger or placebo. The primary outcome was the occurrence of \u22651 episode of vomiting after the first dose of treatment. Severity of vomiting and safety were also assessed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seventy\u2010five children were randomised to the ginger arm and 75 to the placebo arm. Five children in the ginger arm and 4 in the placebo arm refused to participate in the study shortly after randomisation, leaving 70 children in the ginger arm and 71 in the placebo arm (N\u00a0=\u00a0141). At intention\u2010to\u2010treat analysis (N\u00a0=\u00a0150), assuming that all children lost to follow\u2010up had reached the primary outcome, the incidence of the main outcome was 67% (95% CI 56 to 77) in the ginger group and 87% (95% CI 79 to 94) in the placebo group, corresponding to the absolute risk reduction for the ginger versus the placebo group of \u221220% (95% CI \u221233% to \u22127%, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.003), with a number needed to treat of 5 (95% CI 3 to 15).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Oral administration of ginger is effective and safe at improving vomiting in children with AGE.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Trial registration<\/jats:bold>: The trial was registered on <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/\">https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/<\/jats:ext-link> with the identifier NCT02701491.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.16404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,21]],"date-time":"2021-05-21T07:20:07Z","timestamp":1621581607000},"page":"24-31","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Efficacy of ginger as antiemetic in children with acute gastroenteritis: a randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4681-546X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rita","family":"Nocerino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medical Science University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy"},{"name":"CEINGE Advanced Biotechnologies University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaetano","family":"Cecere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medical Science 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